How is transitional cell carcinoma diagnosed?
How is transitional cell cancer diagnosed? This type of cancer can be difficult to diagnose. Your doctor will initially complete a physical exam to check for signs of the disease. They will order a urinalysis to check your urine for blood, protein, and bacteria.
Can renal cell carcinoma be seen on ultrasound?
Ultrasound is less expensive and can also detect some early kidney cancers. One problem with these tests is that they can’t always tell benign tumors from small renal cell carcinomas. Often, kidney cancers are found by accident during imaging tests for some other illness or symptom.
What is the difference between renal cell carcinoma and transitional cell carcinoma?
Transitional cell cancer starts in these cells. Transitional cell cancer can form in the renal pelvis, the ureter, or both. Renal cell cancer is a more common type of kidney cancer. See the PDQ summary about Renal Cell Cancer Treatment for more information.
How serious is transitional carcinoma?
If it’s high grade, it’s more likely to spread to deeper layers of your bladder, other areas of your body, and your lymph nodes. It’s also likely to come back after treatment. High-grade TCC is the type of bladder cancer that is more likely to be life-threatening.
What can be found on a kidney ultrasound?
A kidney ultrasound may be used to assess the size, location, and shape of the kidneys and related structures, such as the ureters and bladder. Ultrasound can detect cysts, tumors, abscesses, obstructions, fluid collection, and infection within or around the kidneys.
What is renal transitional cell carcinoma?
Renal transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), or renal urothelial carcinoma (UC), is a malignant tumor arising from the transitional (urothelial) epithelial cells lining the urinary tract from the renal calyces to the ureteral orifice (see the image below). UC is the most common tumor of the renal pelvis.
Is transitional cell carcinoma aggressive?
Transitional Cell Carcinoma: An Aggressive Cancer Transitional cell carcinoma affects the transitional cells of the urinary system and accounts for an overwhelming majority of bladder cancer diagnoses. This cancer may spread rapidly, affecting other organs and becoming life-threatening in some cases.
Can transitional cell carcinoma be cured?
Most cases of TCC in the renal pelvis and ureter can be cured if they’re found and diagnosed early enough. Surgery is the standard treatment for this type of cancer. If you need surgery, you may require a nephroureterectomy.
How long does a kidney ultrasound take?
A probe is then gently applied against your skin. You may be asked to hold your breath several times or roll on your side during the test. Typically, the ultrasound will take about 20 to 30 minutes to complete.
How is transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter diagnosed?
Signs and symptoms of transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter include blood in the urine and back pain. Tests that examine the abdomen and kidneys are used to diagnose transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter. Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options.
What is the prognosis of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC)?
Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis, accounting for only 7% of all kidney tumors, and transitional cell cancer of the ureter, accounting for only 1 of every 25 upper urinary tract tumors, are curable in more than 90% of patients if they are superficial and confined to the renal pelvis or ureter.
What tests are used to diagnose transitional cell cancer?
Tests that examine the abdomen and kidneys are used to detect (find) and diagnose transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter. MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): A procedure that uses a magnet, radio waves, and a computer to make a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body, such as the pelvis.
What are the treatment options for transitional cell cancer of the pelvis?
One type of standard treatment is used: Surgery. One of the following surgical procedures may be used to treat transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter: Nephroureterectomy: Surgery to remove the entire kidney, the ureter, and the bladder cuff (tissue that connects the ureter to the bladder).