What is the difference between systemic sclerosis and scleroderma?
The word “scleroderma” means hard skin in Greek, and the condition is characterized by the buildup of scar tissue (fibrosis) in the skin and other organs. The condition is also called systemic sclerosis because the fibrosis can affect organs other than the skin.
Is scleroderma same as arthritis?
Systemic sclerosis causes more widespread skin changes and may be associated with internal organ damage in the lungs, heart and kidneys. It can cause arthritis, slow contractions in the gastrointestinal tract, muscle inflammation, dry eyes and dry mouth.
Which is worse scleroderma or rheumatoid arthritis?
— Worse than in rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) have worse health-related quality of life than patients with other systemic rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a Korean study found.
What blood tests show scleroderma?
A blood test alone cannot diagnose scleroderma. Depending on the clinical situation, additional tests may be done, such as: Pulmonary function tests or breathing tests to measure how well the lungs are working. CT chest scan may also be ordered to evaluate the extent of lung involvement.
At what age is scleroderma usually diagnosed?
While scleroderma can develop in every age group, the onset is most often between the ages of 25 and 55. Still, symptoms, onset age and other factors vary for each patient.
What is the prognosis for scleroderma?
There is no cure for scleroderma, but you can reduce damage from the disease with proper treatment. Since some types of scleroderma can cause serious damage to your internal organs, it is important to monitor your health and let your doctor know if you notice any new symptoms.
What is the treatment for systemic sclerosis?
blood pressure medication
What is systemic scleroderma?
Commonly called systemic sclerosis (SSc), systemic scleroderma is characterized by proliferative vascular lesions; fibrosis of internal organs, including the lungs, heart, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract; and distinct cutaneous manifestations.
Is scleroderma disease fatal?
Scleroderma is not contagious. It may run in families, but it often occurs in patients without any family history of the disease. It ranges from very mild to potentially fatal. Up to 1 in 3 people with the condition develop severe symptoms.