Who is Tamonten?
Tamonten (Vaiśravaṇa) is one of the Four Heavenly Kings who guard the Dharma in the four directions of the world, and he is the guardian of the northern direction. When worshipped as a separate deity, he is referred to as Bishamonten.
What religion is Bishamonten?
Bishamon, also called Bishamonten, in Japanese mythology, one of the Shichi-fuku-jin (“Seven Gods of Luck”). He is identified with the Buddhist guardian of the north, known as Kubera, or Vaiśravaṇa. Bishamon is always depicted as dressed in full armour, carrying a spear and a miniature pagoda.
What is a Vaiśravaṇa?
Vaiśravaṇa is the guardian of the northern direction, and his home is in the northern quadrant of the topmost tier of the lower half of Sumeru. He is the leader of all the yakṣas who dwell on the Sumeru’s slopes. He is often portrayed with a yellow face.
What are four heavenly kings?
- Four Heavenly Kings statues at the royal crematorium of King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.
- Vaiśravaṇa of the north direction, king of yakṣas.
- Virūḍhaka of the south direction, king of kumbhāṇḍas.
- Dhṛtarāṣṭra of the east direction, king of gandharvas.
- Virūpākṣa of the west direction, king of nāgas.
What god is Ebisu?
Gods of Luck
Ebisu, in Japanese mythology, one of the Shichi-fuku-jin (“Seven Gods of Luck”), the patron of fishermen and tradesmen. He is depicted as a fat, bearded, smiling fisherman often carrying a rod in one hand and a tai (sea bream—i.e., a red snapper—symbolic of good luck) in the other.
Who guards Buddha?
Niō (仁王) are two wrathful and muscular guardians of the Buddha standing today at the entrance of many Buddhist temples in East Asian Buddhism in the form of frightening wrestler-like statues.
What is the concentration of tamoxifen in the human body?
The volume of distribution of tamoxifen is 50 to 60 L/kg and its clearance has been estimated as 1.2 to 5.1 L/hour. High concentrations of tamoxifen have been found in breast, uterus, liver, kidney, lung, pancreas, and ovary tissue in animals and humans.
Is tamoxifen a selective estrogen receptor modulator?
Tamoxifen acts as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), or as a partial agonist of the estrogen receptors (ERs). It has mixed estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity, with its profile of effects differing by tissue.
How does tamoxifen work to treat breast cancer?
It is a selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM) and works by decreasing the growth of breast cancer cells. It is a member of the triphenylethylene group of compounds. Tamoxifen was initially made in 1962, by chemist Dora Richardson.
What is the difference between tamoxifen and 4 OHT?
Pharmacology. In breast tissue, 4-OHT acts as an ER antagonist so that transcription of estrogen-responsive genes is inhibited. Tamoxifen has 7% and 6% of the affinity of estradiol for the ERα and ERβ, respectively, whereas 4-OHT has 178% and 338% of the affinity of estradiol for the ERα and ERβ.