What is a glad lesion in shoulder?
A GLAD (glenolabral articular disruption) lesion is caused by a forced adduction injury to the shoulder from an abducted and external rotated position; patients with GLAD lesions present with anterior shoulder pain as their chief complaint.
What are the glenohumeral ligaments?
Glenohumeral Ligaments (GHL): In the shoulder, the joint capsule is formed by a group of ligaments that connect the humerus to the glenoid. These ligaments are the main source of stability for the shoulder. They are the superior, middle and inferior glenohumeral ligaments.
What is labrum Glenoidale?
The glenoid labrum (glenoid ligament) is a fibrocartilaginous structure (not a fibrocartilage as previously thought) rim attached around the margin of the glenoid cavity in the shoulder blade. The shoulder joint is considered a ball and socket joint.
What tendon is continuous with the labrum?
The labrum is triangular in section, the base is fixed to the circumference of the cavity, while the free edge is thin and sharp. It is continuous above with the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii, which gives off two fascicles to blend with the fibrous tissue of the labrum.
What is Kim lesion?
Kim lesions are superficial tears between the posterior glenoid labrum and glenoid articular cartilage without labral detachment. Failure to identify and treat this lesion may lead to permanent posterior instability.
What are the 3 bands of the glenohumeral ligaments?
In human anatomy, the glenohumeral ligaments (GHL) are three ligaments on the anterior side of the glenohumeral joint (i.e. between the glenoid cavity of the scapula and the head of the humerus; colloquially called the shoulder joint)….
| Glenohumeral ligaments | |
|---|---|
| TA98 | A03.5.08.003 |
| TA2 | 1766 |
| FMA | 34961 |
| Anatomical terminology |
What are the five ligaments of the shoulder?
The five ligaments are contained within the glenohumeral and acromioclavicular joint spaces of the shoulder.
- Superior glenohumeral ligament.
- Middle glenohumeral ligament.
- Inferior glenohumeral ligaments.
- Acromioclavicular ligament.
- The coracoclavicular ligaments.
Is labrum part of rotator cuff?
What Is a Torn Shoulder Labrum? The shoulder labrum is a piece of soft cartilage in the socket-shaped joint in your shoulder bone. It cups the ball-shaped joint at the top of your upper arm bone, connecting the two joints. A group of four muscles called the rotator cuff helps the labrum keep the ball in the socket.