How much does plutonium cost per kg?

How much does plutonium cost per kg?

Since the energy per fission from plutonium-239 and uranium-235 is about the same, the theoretical fuel value of fissile plutonium can be put at $5,600 per kilogram. Reactor-grade plutonium also contains non-fissile isotopes, reducing its value to about $4,400 per kilogram.

What are the most expensive elements?

Out of all the elements that have been discovered here in the world, here are the five that are the most expensive and precious.

1. Francium – approximately $1 billion per gram.
2. Californium – $25 million per gram.
3. Carbon – $65k per gram.
4. Plutonium – $4k per gram.
5. Scandium – $270 per gram.

Why is plutonium so expensive?

This is the reason why Pu-238 is so expensive – making it requires two bouts of irradiation (the first long enough to produce the Pu-241), enough time for all of the radioactive decays to transform plutonium into americium and the americium into neptunium, and several steps of chemical processing to isolate the various …

What is the cost of californium?

The cost of Californium is around Rs 17 cr per gram. Californium is a radioactive element and a very good source of neutrons and this property makes it useful in a nuclear power plant. Californium, named after California University, is a radio metallic chemical element.

What’s the rarest element in the world?

astatine
A team of researchers using the ISOLDE nuclear-physics facility at CERN has measured for the first time the so-called electron affinity of the chemical element astatine, the rarest naturally occurring element on Earth.

Which is more expensive uranium or plutonium?

Plutonium is one of the expensive material that used by Nuclear power plants. Plutonium is derived from uranium that cost$4,000 per gram.

How much does plutonium cost per gram?

Plutonium – $4k per gram Considering that it’s used for creating nuclear weapons and reactors, you’d think that there’d be a bigger price tag on plutonium. This element is quite radioactive, so it’s very dangerous to handle.

What are the most expensive elements on the periodic table?

The other expensive elements in the periodic table are metals, whose cost runs upwards of thousands of dollars per kilogram. The first group of elements are metals from the platinum family: Ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), palladium (Pd), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir), and platinum itself (Pt).

How many isotopes of plutonium are there naturally?

Plutonium isotopes range in mass number from 228 to 247. Traces of plutonium isotopes Pu-238, Pu-239, Pu-240 and Pu-244 can be found naturally. Pu-244 has the longest half-life [4].

What is plutonium and how is it used?

Plutonium is a radioactive element which was produced in 1940. It is used as fuel in nuclear power reactors and to power aircraft. It is also used to make an atomic bomb.