What is butanone used for?
Butanone is used as a solvent in the manufacture of resins and gums, as well as cellulose acetate and cellulose nitrate. Cellulose acetate is a synthetic compound that is made into textile fibers, some of which can be used to help make photographic film.
How is butanone formed?
Butanone may be produced by oxidation of 2-butanol. The dehydrogenation of 2-butanol using a catalyst is catalyzed by copper, zinc, or bronze: CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3 → CH3C(O)CH2CH3 + H. This is used to produce approximately 700 million kilograms yearly.
What is methyl ethyl ketone used for?
Methyl ethyl ketone is used in many industries. It is used as a solvent and in the manufacture of synthetic rubber, paraffin wax, and to make other chemical products. Some examples of workers at risk of being exposed to methyl ethyl ketone include the following: Workers who work in printing plants.
Is MEK legal?
The answer is no. MEK, while it can be hazardous when not used properly, is not considered to present a considerable enough threat to the user or the environment for the EPA to ban the use of this chemical.
How harmful is MEK?
People exposed to MEK have nose, throat, skin and eye irritation. If MEK is inhaled with other harmful chemicals, the damage can be more serious. Animals that breathed or swallowed high levels of MEK had serious health effects, including birth defects, fainting and death.
Is butanone a carcinogen?
No animal studies were found that examined whether 2-butanone can cause cancer. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) concluded that the data are inadequate for an assessment of human carcinogenic potential (cause cancer) of 2-butanone.
Can butanone be oxidized?
Differences of butanal and butanone Main difference of butanal and butanone is, butanal can be oxidized by oxidizing agents. But, butanone cannot be oxidized like butanal.
What is the reduction of butanone?
2-butanone is a 4-carbon chain with a double bond between an oxygen and carbon 2. The reduction turns the double bond with oxygen into a single bond to a hydroxy group. This makes the product 2-butanol.
Is methyl ethyl ketone an alcohol?
96% Alcohol is a product of agricultural origin, highly purified, and with a characteristic odor.
What is the proper shipping name for methyl ethyl ketone?
SHIPPING NAME: Flammable Liquids, N.O.S. (Toluene, Methyl ethyl ketone) UN/NA NUMBER: UN1993 PRIMARY HAZARD CLASS/DIVISION: 3 PACKING GROUP: II NOTE: Domestic shipments only.