What is rural livelihood diversification?

What is rural livelihood diversification?

Livelihood diversification is defined as the process by which rural families construct a diverse portfolio of activities and social support capabilities in order to survive and to improve their standards of living.

What are rural livelihood activities?

In most rural areas of the world, approximately 90 % of the population is involved in farming as a way of earning a living. Small-scale farming, fishing, raising livestock and non-farm activities are some of the common livelihoods that these populations survive on.

What is sustainable livelihood framework?

The sustainable livelihoods approach is a holistic approach that tries to capture, and provide a means of understanding, the fundamental causes and dimensions of poverty without collapsing the focus onto just a few factors (e.g. economic issues, food security, etc.).

What are the components of livelihoods?

An effective strategy for secure livelihoods will need to simultaneously address three components – jobs, skills and safety nets.

What is the main source of livelihood in rural areas?

1. In the rural areas, predominant source of livelihood is agriculture. 2. The village people depend on cultivation of their own land.

What is meant by livelihood diversification?

Livelihood diversification refers to the process of rural households’ maintaining survival and improving their living standards by continuously increasing the types of production activities they engage in and expanding their livelihood asset investment [30] .

What are the major sources of rural livelihoods?

Types of Rural Livelihoods

• 1] Agriculture Labourers. Agriculture labourers are those people in rural areas who work as labour in fields and get daily wages.
• 2] Farmers.
• 3] Farmers with Other Sources of Income.
• 4] Rich Farmers and Landowners.

What are the 5 Capitals in the sustainable livelihoods framework?

The basic idea of the sustainable livelihood approach is based on five pillars, the five livelihood assets: human capital, social capital, physical capital, natural capital, and financial capital.

What are rural livelihoods?

In the context of international research and development, rural livelihoods are intrinsically linked to agriculture.

What are the local dimensions of rural poverty?

POVERTY AND RURAL LIVELIHOODS: THE LOCATIONAL DIMENSION Rural Poverty: • Income poverty; • Infrastructure poverty – disadvantaged in terms of facilities (schools/ education), and outcomes Why are rural areas the sites of massive poverty?

What is the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach?

The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach The sustainable livelihoods approach ( SLA ) is a way to improve understanding of the livelihoods of poor people. The two key components of the SLA are: • A framework that helps in understanding the complexities of poverty • A set of principles to guide action to address and overcome poverty 5.

What are the dimensions of vulnerable livelihoods?

Dimensions of Vulnerable Livelihoods • Vulnerability: the probability that livelihood stress will occur/degree of risk and ability to cope with it. • Vulnerable to external events (shocks and stresses) and internal (household) constraints.