What era were the Tainos living in at the arrival of the Spaniards?
Once the most numerous indigenous people of the Caribbean, the Taino may have numbered one or two million at the time of the Spanish conquest in the late 15th century.
When did the Tainos came to the Caribbean?
The Taínos were present throughout the Caribbean islands from approximately 1200 to 1500 A.D., and when Christopher Columbus arrived in the region, the Taínos were the indigenous group he encountered.
Which country did the Tainos come from?
The ancestors of the Taíno entered the Caribbean from South America. At the time of contact, the Taíno were divided into three broad groups, known as the Western Taíno (Jamaica, most of Cuba, and the Bahamas), the Classic Taíno (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico) and the Eastern Taíno (northern Lesser Antilles).
What did the Tainos do for a living?
Economy. The Taínos were farmers and fishers, and practiced intensive root crop cultivation in conucos, or small raised plots. Manioc was the principal crop, but potatoes, beans, peanuts, peppers and other plants were also grown.
What is the Taíno house called?
bohios
The Tainos, indigenous people from the Caribbean and Florida, lived in huts called bohios. Bohios, which is pronounced /boh-ee-ohs/, were circular, except for the chief’s hut, which was rectangular.
How did the Taíno live?
People slept in cotton hammocks or simply on mats of banana leaves. The general population lived in large circular buildings called bohios, constructed with wooden poles, woven straw, and palm leaves. At the time of Columbus there were five different kingdoms on the island of Hispaniola. The Indians practiced polygamy.
Which word best describes the Taíno?
Good, peaceful and honest.
What was the Taíno diet?
Taíno staples included vegetables, fruit, meat, and fish. There were no large animals native to the Caribbean, but they captured and ate small animals, such as hutias and other mammals, earthworms, lizards, turtles, and birds.