What was agreed at Berlin Congress of 1878?
in January 1878. In March of that year Russia concluded the Treaty of San Stefano with Turkey. This treaty freed Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro from Turkish rule, gave autonomy to Bosnia and Herzegovina, and created a huge autonomous Bulgaria under Russian protection.
What led to the Berlin Congress of 1878?
The Congress of Berlin (13 June – 13 July 1878) was a diplomatic conference to reorganise the states in the Balkan Peninsula after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, which had been won by Russia against the Ottoman Empire.
Why was the Treaty of Berlin created?
Emperor marked: “So it is in mine.” The Treaty of Berlin was signed July 1 (13), 1878 following the Congress of Berlin in 1878, convened by Britain and Austria-Hungary to revise the Treaty of San Stefano that ended the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878.
Whose auspices was the Berlin Conference of 1878?
Congress of Berlin. The Congress of Berlin (June 13 – July 13, 1878) was a meeting of the European Great Powers’ and the Ottoman Empire’s leading statesmen in Berlin in 1878. It was organized under the auspices of the Concert of Europe.
How did the Conference of Berlin in 1878 affect the territories of Eastern Europe?
The decisions of the congress, embodied in the Treaty of Berlin of July 1878, included establishment of Bulgaria as an autonomous principality that was to remain nominally under Ottoman sovereignty; recognition of the independence of Montenegro and an increase in its territory; recognition of the independence of Serbia …
Which Treaty brought the Russo-Turkish war to an end in 1878?
Treaty of San Stefano
Treaty of San Stefano, (March 3 [February 19, Old Style], 1878), peace settlement imposed on the Ottoman government by Russia at the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.
What did the Treaty of Rapallo do?
The Treaty of Rapallo provided for an immediate and complete resumption of diplomatic relations between the RSFSR and Germany. The parties mutually renounced claims to compensation for military costs and nonmilitary losses, and agreed on how to resolve differences between them.
Which treaty brought the Russo-Turkish war to an end 1878?
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
| Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland, Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, Italy, Russia, and the Ottoman Empire, for the Settlement of the Affairs of the East | |
|---|---|
| Southeastern Europe after the Congress of Berlin | |
| Context | Congress of Berlin, after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 |
| Signed | 13 July 1878 |
Which treaty brought the Russo-Turkish War to an end in 1878?
Where did the Berlin Congress of 1878 take place?
The meetings were held at Bismarck’s Reich Chancellery, the former Radziwill Palace, from 13 June to 13 July 1878. The congress revised or eliminated 18 of the 29 articles in the Treaty of San Stefano.
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884?
Purpose of the Berlin Conference. In 1884, at the request of Portugal, German chancellor Otto von Bismark called together the major western powers of the world to negotiate questions and end confusion over the control of Africa.
What was the purpose of the Congress of Berlin?
Congress of Berlin. Congress of Berlin, (June 13–July 13, 1878), diplomatic meeting of the major European powers at which the Treaty of Berlin replaced the Treaty of San Stefano, which had been signed by Russia and Turkey (March 3, 1878) at the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.
What was the other name of the Treaty of Berlin?
See Article History. Alternative Title: Treaty of Berlin. Congress of Berlin, (June 13–July 13, 1878), diplomatic meeting of the major European powers at which the Treaty of Berlin replaced the Treaty of San Stefano, which had been signed by Russia and Turkey (March 3, 1878) at the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.