What does Staphylococcus epidermidis cause?
Staphylococcus epidermidis can cause infections from implantation of medical devices such as cardiac devices, orthopedic devices, and CNS shunt. Up to 20% of patients with cardiac devices can become infected and can show signs of erythema, pain, purulence around the site of the infection, and sepsis.
What does Staphylococcus aureus in urine mean?
When Staphylococcus aureus is isolated in urine, it is thought to usually represent hematogenous spread. Because such spread might have special clinical significance, we evaluated predictors and outcomes of S. aureus bacteriuria among patients with S. aureus bacteremia.
What diseases does Staphylococcus aureus cause?
It is the leading cause of skin and soft tissue infections such as abscesses (boils), furuncles, and cellulitis. Although most staph infections are not serious, S. aureus can cause serious infections such as bloodstream infections, pneumonia, or bone and joint infections.
What is the best antibiotic for abscess?
For patients who decide to initiate antibiotic treatment, reasonable choices include either TMP-SMX or clindamycin. In some settings, cephalosporins or other antibiotics are often prescribed for skin abscesses.
How serious is Staphylococcus epidermidis?
Staphylococcus epidermidis is normally harmless for healthy people. In people with a weakened immune system, however, the pathogen can cause persistent nosocomial infections.
How is Staphylococcus epidermidis treated?
epidermidis is an important pathogen in immunocompromised patients and patients who develop nosocomial bacteremia; treatment usually consists of antimicrobial therapy and removal of indwelling catheters or devices.
Is staph aureus in urine normal?
Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is an uncommon isolate in urine cultures (0.5–6% of positive urine cultures), except in patients with risk factors for urinary tract colonization. In the absence of risk factors, community-acquired SA bacteriuria may be related to deep-seated SA infection including infective endocarditis.
Can I get pregnant with staphylococcus?
Some studies have suggested that a Staph infection might affect sperm and fertility. In general, exposures that fathers or sperm donors have are unlikely to increase the risk to a pregnancy.
How do you treat an abscess in a child?
To help the abscess open up and drain, try applying a warm compress. You can make a compress by wetting a washcloth with warm (not hot) water and placing it over the abscess for several minutes. Do this a few times a day. Always wash your hands well before and after touching the abscess.