Was Apocatastasis condemned?
A local Synod of Constantinople (543) condemned a form of apocatastasis as being Anathema, and the Anathema was formally submitted to the Fifth Ecumenical Council of Constantinople (553).
Do the Orthodox believe in universalism?
The Orthodox Church is designed to help their followers get to the point where they love and trust God to the extent that they stop fearing eternal damnation. But still it condemns universalism, whatever is it, because if the teaching is wrong, why would it support it.
Was Gregory of Nyssa a Universalist?
The traditional view of Gregory is that he was an orthodox Trinitarian theologian, who was influenced by the neoplatonism of Plotinus and believed in universal salvation following Origen.
Does the Bible support universalism?
The Bible Explicitly Supports Universalism The Bible explicitly states the doctrine of Universalism in many places. First, Timothy 4:10 says that “God, … is the Savior of all people, especially of those who believe”. Notice here that it says he is the savior of all people, especially of those who believe.
What does Epektasis mean?
Epektasis is the doctrine of unceasing evolution in eternal happiness. It is a teaching developed by St. Gregory of Nyssa (335-394/395 p. The theme of spiritual progress is therefore fundamental for St. Gregory of Nyssa.
What is Gregory of Nyssa known for?
Under the unlearned Nectarius, the successor of Gregory of Nazianzus at Constantinople, Gregory of Nyssa was the leading orthodox theologian of the church in Asia Minor in the struggle against the Arians. Gregory was primarily a scholar, whose chief contribution lay in his writings.
What do Universalists believe about salvation?
The Universalists believed it impossible that a loving God would elect only a portion of mankind to salvation and doom the rest to eternal punishment. They insisted that punishment in the afterlife was for a limited period during which the soul was purified and prepared for eternity in the presence of God.
Is universalism a heresy?
Though formally condemned as heresy by the fifth ecumenical council, the doctrine has frequently found advocates of disconcerting eminence in the ranks of theology.
What is apocatastasis and is it biblical?
What is apocatastasis, and is it biblical? Apocatastasis (also apokatastasis) is the belief that everyone and everything will be saved in the end. It’s a Greek word that means “restoration to the original condition.”
What is Apokatastasis and ekpyrosis?
The return ( apokatastasis) of the planets and stars to their proper celestial signs, namely their original positions, would spark a conflagration of the universe ( ekpyrosis ). The original position was believed to consist of an alignment of celestial bodies with Cancer.
When did Origen get condemned for apocatastasis?
Eventually, Origen started to be condemned throughout the early church in local councils, though not apocatastasis specifically. This changed definitively in the sixth century.