What is Marine Environment Protection Committee?
Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC): undertakes all environment related issues in shipping that affects not only under water ecosystems but also ashore and the air.
How many committees does IMO have?
The IMO consists of an Assembly, a Council and five main Committees: the Maritime Safety Committee; the Marine Environment Protection Committee; the Legal Committee; the Technical Co-operation Committee and the Facilitation Committee.
What belongs to the Marine Environment Protection Committee of the Organization?
The Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) is a subsidiary body of the Council. MEPC, which consists of all Member States, is empowered to consider any matter within the scope of the Organization concerned with prevention and control of pollution from ships.
What is the purpose of maritime safety committee?
The functions of the Maritime Safety Committee are to “consider any matter within the scope of the Organization concerned with aids to navigation, construction and equipment of vessels, manning from a safety standpoint, rules for the prevention of collisions, handling of dangerous cargoes, maritime safety procedures …
Why was IMO created?
International Maritime Organization (IMO), formerly (1948–82) Inter-governmental Maritime Consultative Organization, United Nations (UN) specialized agency created to develop international treaties and other mechanisms on maritime safety; to discourage discriminatory and restrictive practices in international trade and …
How many members are there in IMO?
IMO currently has 175 Member States and three Associate Members.
What are the four pillars of IMO?
International maritime law stands on four strong pillars, namely Law of Sovereignty of Nations, Law of Freedom of the High seas, Law of Freedom of Contract and Legal Personality of a Ship.
What is the 1978 Marpol protocol all about?
The International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) is the main international convention covering prevention of pollution of the marine environment by ships from operational or accidental causes.
What is the former name of IMO?
Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization
In 1948 an international conference in Geneva adopted a convention formally establishing IMO (the original name was the Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization, or IMCO, but the name was changed in 1982 to IMO).
How to protect the marine environment in the United States?
Protecting the Marine Environment 1 Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities. EPA led the negotiations for the Protocol Concerning Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities (LBS Protocol), Exit which was signed in 1999 in Aruba, 2 Pollution from Ships. 3 Marine Litter. 4 Additional Information.
What is the London Convention on marine pollution?
The Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter (commonly refered to as the London Convention) was signed in London in 1972. Article I of the London Convention states:
What are the objectives of Marine Pollution Control Act?
Its objective is to promote the effective control of all sources of marine pollution and to take all practicable steps to prevent pollution of the sea by dumping of wastes and other matter. Many developing countries cannot yet give full and complete effect to these instruments, for various reasons.
What is the work of the marine environment division?
The work of the Marine Environment Division is, in the main, directed by the Marine Environment Protection Committee, the MEPC in short, which is IMO’s senior technical body on marine pollution related matters. It is aided in its work by a number of IMO’s Sub-Committees, in particular the Sub-Committee on Pollution Prevention and Response (PPR).