What was King Louis XVI called?
Louis-Auguste
Louis XVI, also called (until 1774) Louis-Auguste, duc de Berry, (born August 23, 1754, Versailles, France—died January 21, 1793, Paris), the last king of France (1774–92) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French Revolution of 1789.
What is the meaning of Louis XIV?
the Sun King
“the Great”; “the Sun King”, 1638–1715, king of France 1643–1715 (son of Louis XIII).
What was King Louis XVI forced to call?
the Estates General
The political and financial situation in France had grown rather bleak, forcing Louis XVI to summon the Estates General. This assembly was composed of three estates – the clergy, nobility and commoners – who had the power to decide on the levying of new taxes and to undertake reforms in the country.
Why was King Louis XVI referred to as Louis Capet?
After the abolition of the monarchy in 1792, the new republican government gave him the surname Capet (a reference to the nickname of Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty, which the Revolutionaries wrongly interpreted as a family name), and forced him to be called Louis Capet in an attempt to discredit his …
What was the significance of the marriage of Louis XVI and Marie?
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette’s marriage confirmed and strengthened the Franco-Austrian alliance, which had many opponents among French elites and commoners.
What is XVI?
Definitions of xvi. adjective. being one more than fifteen. synonyms: 16, sixteen cardinal. being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order.
Who was Mirabeau What did he do?
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Count of Mirabeau (9 March 1749 – 2 April 1791) was a leader of the early stages of the French Revolution. A noble, he had been involved in numerous scandals before the start of the Revolution in 1789 that had left his reputation in ruins.
What happened to Marie Antoinette and King Louis XVI?
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette were executed for treason. Louis had failed to address France’s financial problems, instigating the French Revolution that eventually descended upon him.
What was Louis XVI known for?
Louis XVI was the last Bourbon king of France who was executed in 1793 for treason. In 1770 he married Austrian archduchess Marie Antoinette, the daughter of Maria Theresa and Holy Roman Emperor Francis I. After a slew of governing missteps, Louis XVI brought the French Revolution crashing down upon himself.
What is XVI in Roman numbers?
16
The roman numeral XVI is 16 and IX is 9.