What is broken stowage factor?
Broken Stowage: Space lost between boxes, between vehicles, around obstructions and over (above) cargo/vehicles due to irregular shapes/configuration, separation requirements and fire lanes. Broken Stowage Factor: The difference between 100% and the broken stowage loss, expressed in terms of a percentage.
What is meant by stowage factor?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In shipping, the stowage factor indicates how many cubic metres of space one tonne (or cubic feet of space one long ton) of a particular type of cargo occupies in a hold of a cargo ship.
How do you calculate stowage factor and broken stowage?
Stowage Factor Formula The formula for calculating a stowage factor is one long ton, or 2,240 pounds, multiplied by the volume in cubic feet. The result is divided by the cargo weight in pounds to find the stowage factor, which is the number of cubic feet required for stowing one long ton of a specific cargo.
What is broken stowage what its effect on loading of cargo?
Broken stowage represents lost cargo space and therefore lost earning capacity. Moreover, broken stowage is a void space, which could encourage cargo movement while the vessel is moving in a seaway.
What is the difference between stowage and storage?
Storage is the act of placing material or ammunition and other supplies onboard the vessel. Stowage relates to the act of securing those items stored in such a manner that they do not shift or move during at-sea periods, using methods and equipment as approved by higher authority. See also storage; stowage.
How do you calculate stowage factor?
The stowage factor is calculated: one large ton or 2240 pounds multiplied by volume in cubic feet. The result is divided by the weight of the load in pounds. The stowage factor thus determined shall be the number of cubic feet required to load one long tonne of a given load.
What is the difference between the stowage factor and broken stowage and their uses in shipping?
Broken stowage is space lost because of the shape of the cargo and/or particular requirements in regard to stowing it in the cargo holds. The stowage factor of any cargo is the volume which a certain amount in weight of that cargo occupies.
What will you obtain if you have the weight of cargo and its stowage factor?
“SF” is the stowage factor of a cargo. It represents the number of cubic feet one (long) ton of a product occupies. For example, if a cargo has a Stowage Factor of 72, then 2240 pounds (one long ton) of the product will take up 72 cubic feet. The smaller the Stowage Factor, the denser the cargo.
What is cargo handling and stowage?
Cargo Handling & Stowage (Operational Level) is a 5-day course that teaches students required duties by the deck watch while loading and discharging cargo in port and care of the cargo in transit.
What is cargo handling and stowage meaning?
Operational Level
Cargo Handling & Stowage (Operational Level) is a 5-day course that teaches students required duties by the deck watch while loading and discharging cargo in port and care of the cargo in transit.
Is it store or stow?
Both verbs mean ‘keep something in a safe place so that you can use it later’. [Tweet “STOW and STORE verbs mean ‘keep something in a safe place so that you can use it later’.”] On the other hand, we say ‘store’ when referring to a location where something we often use is kept.
What is meant by broken stowage?
Broken stowage : This is the space “LOST” in a compartment due to varying shapes and sizes of the cargo & packages which do not permit a compact or uniform stow. Expressed in term of percentage (%) General Cargo : Large broken stowage
What is stowage factor 1?
Stowage factor1 is the numeral, which expresses the volume (space) in cubic metres or cubic feet occupied by a unit mass of cargo, i.e., 1 tonne (1 metric ton) when stowed. It is an empirical figure reached by experience of previous stowage and takes into account “broken stowage” and dunnaging.
How do you calculate stowage factor on a ship?
It is calculated as the ratio of the stowage space required under normal conditions, including the stowage losses caused by the means of transportation and packaging, to the weight of the cargo. The stowage factor can be used in ship design and as a reference to evaluate the efficiency of use of the cargo space on a ship.
Does bulk density affect stowage factor?
Furthermore, densely packed material does not necessarily recreate the lay of cargo in a ship’s hold. Stowage factors based on bulk density, therefore, are liable to be lower than the actual stowage factor of the commodity in a ship’s cargo compartment.