Are there Tutsi in Tanzania?
Tutsis fled and created exile communities outside Rwanda in Uganda and Tanzania. Since Burundi’s independence, more extremist Tutsi came to power and oppressed the Hutus, especially those who were educated.
Why are the Tutsis and Hutus fighting?
In the late 1950s and early 1960s, struggles for independence from Belgian rule gained strength in Rwanda. These struggles included violence between Hutu and Tutsi as the two groups sought power. In 1962, the nation achieved independence, with Hutu leaders assuming control of government. Many Tutsi were massacred.
What two ethnic groups are fighting in Rwanda?
Ethnic tension in Rwanda is nothing new. There have always been disagreements between the majority Hutus and minority Tutsis, but the animosity between them has grown substantially since the colonial period.
What are the causes of ethnic conflict in Africa?
Causes of Conflicts in Africa Conflicts in Africa may be said to have been caused by a multiplicity of factors such as: arbitrary borders created by the colonial powers, heterogeneous ethnic composition of African states, inept political leadership, corruption, negative effect of external debt burden and poverty.