How does juvenile arthritis differ from rheumatoid arthritis?
JIA is arthritis that affects one or more joints for at least 6 weeks in a child age 16 or younger. Unlike adult rheumatoid arthritis, which is ongoing (chronic) and lasts a lifetime, children often outgrow JIA. But the disease can affect bone development in a growing child.
Is JIA the same as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?
JIA used to be called juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), but the name changed because it is not a kid version of the adult disease. The term “juvenile arthritis” is used to describe all the joint conditions that affects kids and teens, including JIA.
What are the three types of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?
Types of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Pauciarticular.
- Polyarticular.
- Systemic.
What is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?
Overview. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, formerly known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, is the most common type of arthritis in children under the age of 16. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis can cause persistent joint pain, swelling and stiffness.
Is JRA hereditary?
Most cases of juvenile idiopathic arthritis are sporadic, which means they occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family. A small percentage of cases of juvenile idiopathic arthritis have been reported to run in families, although the inheritance pattern of the condition is unclear.
At what age does juvenile arthritis start?
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the most common kind of arthritis among kids and teens. Kids usually find out they have this disease between the ages of 6 months and 16 years. (You also might hear JIA called “juvenile rheumatoid arthritis,” or JRA.)
Does juvenile RA go away?
JIA is a chronic condition, meaning it can last for months and years. Sometimes the symptoms just go away with treatment, which is known as remission. Remission may last for months, years, or a person’s lifetime. In fact, many teens with JIA eventually enter full remission with little or no permanent joint damage.
Is Juvenile Arthritis rare?
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a rare disease that is not widely known by paediatricians and general practitioner (GP) leading to diagnostic error and delayed care provision.
Does juvenile arthritis shorten life span?
The condition is typically experienced throughout one’s life, but with proper treatment and management its symptoms can be effectively controlled. However, average life expectancies for people with JRA are generally shorter than those for people without the condition.