What are Stirner spooks?
A spook is a concept which you hold to have intrinsic value and subordinate your own desires to. Stirner’s “ego” is a purely referential phrase, it points towards your own existence without expressing anything about you. A spook is a concept which you hold to have intrinsic value and subordinate your own desires to.
Was Stirner a Marxist?
Stirner had a destructive impact on left-Hegelianism, but his philosophy was a significant influence on Marx and his magnum opus became a founding text of individualist anarchism.
What is egoism Max Stirner?
Stirner’s philosophy is usually called “egoism”. He says that the egoist rejects pursuit of devotion to “a great idea, a good cause, a doctrine, a system, a lofty calling”, saying that the egoist has no political calling, but rather “lives themselves out” without regard to “how well or ill humanity may fare thereby”.
What is the beef between Karl Marx and Max Stirner?
The beef is pretty funny because what Stirner was describing is essentially what Marx saw as the potential for humanity under communism. Marx just understood in order to get there society would need to evolve past capitalism. Engels was so fond of Stirner in fact that he almost abandoned Marxism.
What are some of the most important critics of Max Stirner?
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Later, Marx and Engels wrote a major criticism of Stirner’s work. The number of pages Marx and Engels devote to attacking Stirner in (the unexpurgated text of) The German Ideology, in which they derided him as Sankt Max (“Saint Max”), exceeds the total of Stirner’s written works.
Why was Max Stirner opposed to communism?
Although Stirner was opposed to communism, for the same reasons he opposed capitalism, humanism, liberalism, property rights and nationalism, seeing them as forms of authority over the individual and as purveyors of ideologies he could not reconcile himself with, he has influenced many anarcho-communists and post-left anarchists.
What did Max Stirner do after the ego and its own?
After The Ego and Its Own, Stirner wrote Stirner’s Critics and translated Adam Smith ‘s The Wealth of Nations and Jean-Baptiste Say ‘s Traite d’Economie Politique into German to little financial gain. He also wrote a compilation of texts titled History of Reaction in 1852.