What are symptoms of AIDS Related Complex?

What are symptoms of AIDS Related Complex?

ARC is a “prodromal phase of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)” that includes: low grade fever, unexplained weight loss, diarrhea, opportunistic infections and generalized lymphadenopathy.

What is the diagnosis for AIDS?

Blood tests are the most common way to diagnose the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). These tests look for antibodies to the virus that are present in the blood of infected individuals. People exposed to the virus should get tested immediately.

What is ARC and AIDS?

The terms AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and ARC (AIDS-related complex) are historical artifacts, dating from the period between the recognition of an immunosuppression syndrome in gay men and the identification of HIV.

What are AIDS related conditions?

Infections common to HIV/AIDS

• Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). This fungal infection can cause severe illness.
• Candidiasis (thrush). Candidiasis is a common HIV -related infection.
• Tuberculosis (TB).
• Cytomegalovirus.
• Cryptococcal meningitis.
• Toxoplasmosis.

What is the AIDS-related complex?

AIDS-related complex. AIDS-related complex, or ARC, was introduced after discovery of the HIV ( Human Immunodeficiency Virus) when the medical community became aware of the inherent difficulties associated with treating patients suffering from an advanced case of HIV which gave rise to the term Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

What are the symptoms of AIDS a syndrome?

A syndrome affecting HIV positive people. There is generalized enlargement of lymph nodes, which contain HIV, vague illness, fever, night sweats, loss of appetite and weight, diarrhoea and THRUSH in the mouth (oral CANDIDIASIS ). ARC tends to progress to the fully developed ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS).

What is the CDC’s definition of AIDS?

The CDC’s definition of AIDS includes: Less than 200 CD4+ T cells per cubic millimeter of blood, compared with about 1,000 CD4+ T cells for healthy people. CD4+T cells are white blood cells that play an important role in the body’s immune system. These cells are destroyed by HIV.

What is the pathophysiology of AIDS-re·Lat·Ed com·plex (arc)?

AIDS-re·lat·ed com·plex (ARC), manifestations of AIDS in patients who have not yet developed major deficient immune function, characterized by fever with generalized lymphadenopathy, diarrhea, weight loss, minor opportunistic infections, and cytopenias.