What are the 3 subunits of a nucleotide?

What are the 3 subunits of a nucleotide?

A nucleotide is an organic compound made up of three subunits: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group. The sugar component may either be ribose or deoxyribose.

How many subunits do nucleic acids have?

3 subunits
Nucleic acids consist of 3 subunits.

What is the subunit or monomer of nucleic acids?

Nucleotides
Nucleotides. A nucleotide is the monomer of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.

Are nucleotides The subunits of nucleic acid?

4.7. A nucleotide is a subunit of DNA or RNA that consists of a nitrogenous base (A, G, T, or C in DNA; A, G, U, or C in RNA), a phosphate molecule, and a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA, and ribose in RNA).

What are the subunits of nucleic acids and their function?

The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell ‘s activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions.

What is a subunit of an enzyme?

Although some enzymes consist of a single chain of the amino acids (i.e., simple organic molecules containing nitrogen), most enzymes are composed of more than one chain. Each chain is called a subunit. Many enzymes have two, four, or six subunits, and some consist of as many as 12 to 60 subunits.

What is the subunit that is used to make DNA?

A nucleotide is a subunit of DNA or RNA that consists of a nitrogenous base (A, G, T, or C in DNA; A, G, U, or C in RNA), a phosphate molecule, and a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA, and ribose in RNA).

What is the subunit for DNA?

nucleotide
A nucleotide is a subunit of DNA or RNA that consists of a nitrogenous base (A, G, T, or C in DNA; A, G, U, or C in RNA), a phosphate molecule, and a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA, and ribose in RNA). Adenine (A) is one member of the A-T (adenine-thymine) base pair in DNA.

Which one is a nucleoside?

Explanation: Nucleosides are the structural subunit of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. A nucleoside, composed of a nucleobase, is either a pyrimidine (cytosine, thymine or uracil) or a purine (adenine or guanine), a five carbon sugar which is either ribose or deoxyribose. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What are the subunits of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA?

DNA and RNA are made up of monomers known as nucleotides. The nucleotides combine with each other to form a polynucleotide: DNA or RNA.