What are the physical effects of fetal alcohol syndrome?

What are the physical effects of fetal alcohol syndrome?

Physical defects Distinctive facial features, including small eyes, an exceptionally thin upper lip, a short, upturned nose, and a smooth skin surface between the nose and upper lip. Deformities of joints, limbs and fingers. Slow physical growth before and after birth. Vision difficulties or hearing problems.

What are the physical and physiological symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome?

What are the symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome?

• a small head.
• a smooth ridge between the upper lip and nose, small and wide-set eyes, a very thin upper lip, or other abnormal facial features.
• below average height and weight.
• hyperactivity.
• lack of focus.
• poor coordination.

How does fetal alcohol syndrome affect facial features?

Characteristic facial features in a child with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Findings may include a smooth philtrum, thin upper lip, upturned nose, flat nasal bridge and midface, epicanthal folds, small palpebral fissures, and small head circumference.

Does fetal alcohol syndrome affect the eyes?

Strabismus (an eye turn) is present in 25 to 50 percent of children with FAS. Some other possible problems include cataracts (clouding of the lens) and nystagmus (involuntary rapid movements of the eye). Changes in the eyelids are common in FAS but may not hinder visual development.

What are the signs and symptoms of foetal alcohol syndrome?

Symptoms of foetal alcohol syndrome. distinctive facial features – such as small eyes, a thin upper lip, and a smooth area between the nose and upper lip, though these may become less noticeable with age movement and co-ordination problems, known as cerebral palsy learning difficulties – such as problems with thinking, speech, social skills,…

What are the diagnostic criteria for fetal alcohol syndrome?

A diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is based on certain criteria: facial features, small birth weight, central nerous system dysfunction, and history of prenatal exposure to alcohol. Babies who do not have all the physiological symptoms may be given a diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Effects (FAE).

What are the symptoms of alcohol related birth defects?

They might do poorly in school and have difficulties with math, memory, attention, judgment, and poor impulse control. Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD): People with ARBD might have problems with the heart, kidneys, or bones or with hearing. They might have a mix of these.

What are the long term effects of fetal alcohol syndrome?

People with FAS may have problems with their vision, hearing, memory, attention span, and abilities to learn and communicate. While the defects vary from one person to another, the damage is often permanent. What are the causes of fetal alcohol syndrome?