What are the social problems in South Sudan?
Insecurity, lack of basic services, and unresolved housing, land and property issues prevented people from returning home in large numbers. Some 8.3 million people in South Sudan are estimated to be in need of humanitarian assistance in 2021. These include 8,000,000 nationals and 310,000 refugees and asylum seekers.
What are the factors affecting the economic of South Sudan?
Hyperinflation, high debt burden, distortions in the foreign exchange rate market, challenges in budget execution, as well as sub-national conflict further exacerbate the situation. “South Sudan has registered positive economic growth.
What is the culture of southern Sudan?
Most South Sudanese people share a cultural connection based on their common practice of Christianity, and the experience of struggle and liberation from North Sudan. However, the South Sudanese tend to feel more cultural affiliation and loyalty to their tribal and ethnic groups rather than allegiance to the nation.
Why is poverty so bad in South Sudan?
The conflict, falling oil revenues and rapidly depreciating currency have further exacerbated economic hardships in South Sudan. Conflict has blocked the path towards inclusive and sustainable growth, built on a diversified economy that would create employment and livelihoods for the poor and war-affected populations.
What is the biggest problem in South Sudan?
Political conflict, compounded by economic woes and drought, has caused massive displacement, raging violence and dire food shortages. Over seven million people — about two thirds of the population — are in need of aid, including around 6.9 million people experiencing hunger.
What is South Sudan best known for?
South Sudan, also called Southern Sudan, country located in northeastern Africa. Its rich biodiversity includes lush savannas, swamplands, and rainforests that are home to many species of wildlife. Prior to 2011, South Sudan was part of Sudan, its neighbour to the north.
What is South Sudan main source of income?
South Sudan is the most oil-dependent country in the world. Oil exports account for almost the whole of the country’s export revenues, contributing 95% of government revenues, and around 60% of its GDP.
Is South Sudan diverse?
Made up of the 10 southern-most states of Sudan, South Sudan is one of the most diverse countries in Africa. It is home to over 60 different major ethnic groups, and the majority of its people follow traditional religions. Independence did not bring conflict in South Sudan to an end.
What are the four main features of the geography of Sudan?
Sudan is Africa’s largest country, embracing 2,505,813 square kilometers of northeast and central Africa. It consists of a huge plain bordered on three sides by mountains: to the east the Red Sea Hills, to the west Jabal Marrah, and on the southern frontier the Didinga Hills and the Dongotona and Imatong mountains.
Why is South Sudan so undeveloped?
Political instability, poor governance, and corruption continue to hinder development in the world’s youngest country. South Sudan is mostly undeveloped; most villages in the country have no electricity or running water, and the country’s overall infrastructure is lacking, with only 10,000 km (6,200 mi) of paved roads.
What is South Sudan known for?
What are the problems associated with production in South Sudan?
Levels of crop and vegetable production in South Sudan remain low. As is the case in much of eastern Africa, farmers rely heavily on rainfed crop production meaning erratic or delayed rains can result in poor or no harvests, while heavy rains and flooding can waterlog fields and destroy stocks.
What is the current situation in South Sudan?
SOUTH SUDAN CONFLICT ANALYSIS BRIEF. South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation, continues to struggle despite the August 2015 signature of a peace agreement. As its implementation faltered, violence between factions broke out again in July 2016, setting back the peace process once again.
How many people are in need of food in South Sudan?
This is an 800,000 increase in absolute numbers from the 7.5 million people in need in 2020. The increase in needs is largely driven by the rising food insecurity. As recent events have shown, the South Sudan economy is especially vulnerable to weather, oil price, and conflict related shocks.
Is there a relationship between social anthropology and policy in South Sudan?
A close association between social anthropology and policy is not new in South Sudan: successively in the colonial period, the post-colonial era of a developmental state, and the long war and associated humanitarian enterprises, Sudanese and foreign scholars have both informed and critiqued official policies.
How many people are in need of humanitarian assistance in South Sudan?
Some 8.3 million people in South Sudan are estimated to be in need of humanitarian assistance in 2021. These include 8,000,000 nationals and 310,000 refugees and asylum seekers. This is an 800,000 increase in absolute numbers from the 7.5 million people in need in 2020.