What can we see in Horton Plains?
Many pools and waterfalls can be seen in the park, and Horton Plains is considered the most important watershed in Sri Lanka. The Horton Plains are the headwaters of important rivers such as the Mahaweli, Kelani, and Walawe. The plains also feeds Belihul Oya, Agra Oya, Kiriketi Oya, Uma Oya, and Bogawantalawa Oya.
Who found Horton Plains?
planter Thomas Farr
History of Horton Plains The great plains of the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka was discovered by the planter Thomas Farr in the early 19th century. In 1834 it was named Horton Plains in honor of then Governor of Ceylon (1831-1837) Sir Robert Wilmot Horton.
How to visit Horton Plains?
If you are contemplating reaching Horton Plains National Park from Kandy Airport, you can rent a car or hire a cab or taxi to reach your destination. The distance from the airport to the park is approximately 107.4 km and would take you around two hours by taxi or car.
Is Horton Plains open these days?
The opening hours of Horton Plains National Park are 6 AM to 6 PM. The best time to visit Horton Plains National Park is around 6:30, early morning because it lets you enjoy the scenic views of the World’s End.
What is the highest plateau in Sri Lanka?
central highlands
Horton Plains, a 32-square-kilometer (12-square-mile) national park in the southern central highlands, is Sri Lanka’s highest plateau at 2,130 miles (6,988 feet).
What are the valleys in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka Regions
- anuradhapura.
- Bogawantalawa Valley.
- Dambulla.
- Kandy.
- Nuwara Eliya.
- Polonnaruwa.
- Sigiriya.
How many plateaus are there in Sri Lanka?
12 PLATEAUS
12 PLATEAUS AND MONOLITHS Its elevation ranges from 914 to 1,219 meters (3,000 and 4,000 feet).
What is the biggest island in Sri Lanka?
Mannar Island
This is must visit place and the largest island of Sri Lanka. Mannar Island formerly called Manar Island, is part of Mannar District, Sri Lanka. It is linked to the main island of Sri Lanka by a causeway. It has an area of about 50 square kilometres, mainly covered with vegetation and sand.
What is the biggest valley in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka.
Is Sri Lanka in the southern hemisphere?
On a map grid, Sri Lanka is located at GPS coordinates of 7.8731° N and 80.7718° E. The country is positioned above the equator, therefore in the northern hemisphere. As part of the eastern hemisphere, Sri Lanka is surrounded by four central bodies of water. To the north, Sri Lanka lies on the coast of the Palk Strait.
What is the tallest plateau in Sri Lanka?
Pidurutalagala
Pidurutalagala (Sinhala: පිදුරුතලාගල, pronounced [ˌpidurutaˈlaːɡələ], Straw Plateau Rock), or Mount Pedro in English, is an ultra prominent peak and the tallest mountain in Sri Lanka, at 2,524 m (8,281 ft).
What was Sri Lanka once called?
Ceylon
Ancient Greek geographers called it Taprobane. Arabs referred to it as Serendib. Later European mapmakers called it Ceylon, a name still used occasionally for trade purposes. It officially became Sri Lanka in 1972.
Where is the Horton plateau located in Sri Lanka?
Horton Plains National Park is a protected area in the central highlands of Sri Lanka and is covered by montane grassland and cloud forest. This plateau at an altitude of 2,100–2,300 metres (6,900–7,500 ft) is rich in biodiversity and many species found here are endemic to the region.
What is the size of Horton Plains National Park?
72,645 ha. Horton Plains National Park is a protected area in the central highlands of Sri Lanka and is covered by montane grassland and cloud forest. This plateau at an altitude of 2,100–2,300 metres (6,900–7,500 ft) is rich in biodiversity and many species found here are endemic to the region.
What is the vegetation like in the Horton Plains?
The plains’ vegetation is grasslands interspersed with montane forest and includes many endemic woody plants. Large herds of Sri Lankan sambar deer feature as typical mammals and the park is also an Important Bird Area with many species not only endemic to Sri Lanka but restricted to the Horton Plains.
What is the name of the National Park in Sri Lanka?
Horton Plains National Park (Sinhala: හෝර්ටන් තැන්න ජාතික උද්යානය Hortan Thanna Jathika Udyanaya) is a national park in the central highlands of Sri Lanka that was designated in 1988.