What caused the 2011 Thailand floods?
Summary. The 2011 Thailand floods were caused by a combination of a strong southeast Asian summer monsoon that brought high rainfall across the country between May and October, and the remnants of four tropical storms that brought high rainfall to northern Thailand between June and October.
How many people died in the 2011 Thailand floods?
2011 will be remembered by the flooding it brought to Thailand. The death toll from the three months of floods stands at 790 and the country’s economic losses stand at around 45 billion US dollars.
How many provinces in Thailand were flooded in the 2011 floods?
The 2011 Thailand Flood: Causes and Policy Response The 2011 flood affected 69 provinces with the total flood inundation area of 41,381.8 square km (GISTDA). Of these, 19 provinces were most severely inundated, located in the Chao Phraya and Tha-Jeen River basin, including Bangkok and surrounding provinces.
What causes floods in Thailand?
Main cause of flooding in Thailand is heave rain in monsoon season, overloaded capacity of dam, river. Geographical of Thailand, Northern Thailand is hill side, when there is heavy rain the water flow from northern river such as Ping, Wang, Yom, Nan to Chaopraya river, flood-plain area which is central area.
How long did the 2011 Thailand flood last?
2011 Thailand floods
A United States Navy helicopter observes flooded areas in the outskirts of Bangkok. | |
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Date | 25 July 2011 – 16 January 2012 (175 days) |
Deaths | 815 |
Property damage | 1.425 trillion baht (USD46.5 billion) |
How long did the 2011 flood last?
The flood waters in Brisbane peaked at 4.46 metres at 4am on Thursday, January 13, and 322 millimetres of rain was received over the Brisbane River catchment for the five days. Seqwater’s review into the flood found the Brisbane River had swollen to almost twice the volume it was during the 1974 flood.
Does it flood in Thailand?
According to the Thailand Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, 32 of the country’s 76 provinces have been affected by flooding during a monsoon season that has brought heavy rains for nearly a month. …
How many vehicles were lost because of the floods in Thailand?
Nevertheless, the overall impact of the Thailand floods on TMC was huge, occurring at a time when TMC had just begun to make up for lost production following a great earthquake disaster, and causing it to lose out on 260,000 vehicles in global production.
Where did the 2011 floods occur?
On 13th January 2011 major flooding occurred throughout most of the Brisbane River catchment, most severely in Toowoomba and the Lockyer Creek catchment (where 23 people drowned), the Bremer River catchment and in Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland.
Is Thailand sinking?
In recent years, it has been sinking at the rate of two centimetres annually. Some scientists now believe that the rate has increased even to three centimetres. With its many canals, it was once considered the Venice of the East.
What caused the 2011 floods in Thailand?
In 2011, the rains were unusually heavy, with a sequence of typhoons sweeping across southeast Asia. Regions of Thailand are now experiencing the worst floods in over fifty years, as water immerses villages, farms, and factories. The volume of water is so vast that more than half the country has already been flooded.
How deep are the flood waters in Thailand?
Flood waters reached a depth of 50 cm in downtown Nan, and became the highest recorded in 16 years in Phitsanulok Province, while large areas in the downstream provinces of Nakhon Sawan, Ang Thong, Ayutthaya, and Nakhon Nayok were affected and the death toll rose to 37 by 22 August.
How often does it rain in Thailand?
Thailand has a tropical climate with monsoon rains that come every summer. In 2011, the rains were unusually heavy, with a sequence of typhoons sweeping across southeast Asia. Regions of Thailand are now experiencing the worst floods in over fifty years, as water immerses villages, farms, and factories.
How many people died in the Chao Phraya flood?
In October floodwaters reached the mouth of the Chao Phraya and inundated parts of the capital city of Bangkok. Flooding persisted in some areas until mid-January 2012, and resulted in a total of 815 deaths (with three missing) and 13.6 million people affected.