What causes Ascus Pap smear with negative HPV?
The most common causes of ASCUS Pap smear results are noncancerous (benign) conditions, such as infections or inflammation. These conditions can cause cervical cells to appear abnormal. Eventually, however, most cells return to a normal appearance with time.
Is Ascus HPV high risk?
Atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) cells, occurring in organized cytological screening, may be either high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) positive or negative. To refine the assessment of women with ASCUS, a high-risk HPV-DNA test is recommended as triage in Sweden.
When should I repeat Pap if ascus and negative HPV?
HPV testing (high risk types) is the preferred method for triage of ASCUS results using liquid cytology for ages 25-65. If 21-24 years, repeat PAP in 12 months. Screening practice should not change on the basis of HPV vaccination.
What does high risk HPV not detected mean?
HPV Test Results: What a Positive or Negative Result Means Negative HPV test result: High-risk HPV was not found. You should have the test again in 5 years. You may need to come back sooner if you had abnormal results in the past.
What percentage of ASCUS is HPV?
With respect to HPV prevalence by level of incident abnormality detected by cytology, 32% of ASCUS smears were HPV-positive (31 oncogenic types and 24 non-oncogenic types), whereas 61% of LSIL smears were HPV-positive (45 oncogenic types and 28 non-oncogenic types), as were 71% of HSIL smears (15 oncogenic types and …
Is ASCUS Pap bad?
ASCUS paps are considered slightly abnormal results. According to the Association of Reproductive Health Professionals, normal, noncancerous cervical cells are present in about 75% of women with ASCUS results. In some cases, receiving an ASCUS pap can result from a poor sample.
Which is worse ASCUS or LSIL?
ASCUS (Atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance). This means your Pap smear results are borderline, between normal and abnormal. This means your Pap smear results are borderline but may be more serious. LSIL (Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion).
Is ASCUS something to worry about?
Since the progression from severe deterioration of cervical cells to cancer generally takes about 5 to 10 years, the condition does not pose any immediate threat, please do not worry excessively.
What do I do if I test positive for high-risk HPV?
If you got a positive HPV test and your Pap test was abnormal, your doctor will probably follow up with a colposcopy. Try to see a physician who specializes in this procedure. During a colposcopy, your doctor will look more closely at the cervix, vagina or vulva with a special microscope called a colposcope.
Can HPV be positive and then negative?
Yes, this does happen occasionally. As you are aware, certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) act as the causative agents of cervical cancer. The HPV test detects the presence of HPV DNA or RNA.
What if my Pap smear shows ascus and HPV?
What if my Pap Smear Shows ASCUS and HPV? A pap smear that has atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and human papillovirus (HPV) listed on it generally means that the patient has ASCUS on her cervix; however, HPV is suspected as the cause for the atypical cell appearance.
How soon will you test positive for HPV?
HPV spreads through sexual contact and is very common in young women, so, frequently, the test results will be positive. However, HPV infections often clear on their own within a year or two. Cervical changes that lead to cancer take several years — often 10 years or more — to develop.
Can low risk HPV turn into high risk?
Because these HPV types rarely cause cancer, they are called “low-risk” viruses. Other types of HPV are called “high-risk” because they can cause cancer in both men and women. Doctors worry more about the cell changes and pre-cancers linked to these types, because they’re more likely to grow into cancers over time.
What are the treatments for positive HPV?
ASCUS. ASCUS,short for atypical squamous cells of unknown significance,refers to a result on a pap smear.