What does Derrida say about the archive?
For Derrida, the consequence of this is that the archive became both a place of commencement and of commandment: it was both sequential and jussive. Or, in other words, an archive took place (as an event) because it could be kept in place, both physically and politically.
When was archive Fever written?
1995
Archive Fever
Cover of the first edition | |
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Author | Jacques Derrida |
Publication date | 1995 |
Published in English | 1996 |
Media type |
What does Foucault mean by archive?
archive. The archive is usually taken to be the total set of collected texts from a given period (or for history altogether). Thus, for Foucault the archive is not a set of things or even a set of statements, but rather a set of relations: it is ‘the general system of the formation and transformation of statements.
What is the archival turn in history?
Scholars invoke “the archive” to refer to places, institutions, collections, practices, traces, methodologies, organizing principles, information networks, and theoretical frameworks. This “archival turn” outside the field of history has produced a wealth of recent work.
What is archive theory?
Archival science, or archival studies, is the study and theory of building and curating archives, which are collections of documents, recordings and data storage devices. An archival record preserves data that is not intended to change. In order to be of value to society, archives must be trustworthy.
What constitutes an archive?
An archive is an accumulation of historical records – in any media – or the physical facility in which they are located. Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization’s lifetime, and are kept to show the function of that person or organization.
What is archival theory and why is it important?
Archival theory underpins the work undertaken by archivists when selecting what to keep, describing what is available, and managing the collections in their care, so that current and future researchers can benefit from using those collections.
Why is respect des fonds important?
The rule of Respect des fonds recognizes that the records that one person or group accumulates over the course of his, her, or its existence reflect and document that existence, and that together they constitute an interrelated whole, a coherent body of evidence.
What is the purpose of an archive?
An archives is a place where people can go to gather firsthand facts, data, and evidence from letters, reports, notes, memos, photographs, and other primary sources. The National Archives is the U.S. Government’s collection of documents that records important events in American history.
What are archival principles?
The essential principles supporting the archival perspective are as follows: the sanctity of evidence; respect des fonds, provenance, and original order; the life cycle of records; hierarchy in records and their descriptions.
Why is Derrida’s the concept of the archive important?
This difficult essay – originally a lecture delivered by Derrida in 1994 under the title ‘ The Concept of the Archive: A Freudian Impression ’ – is significant because it calls for a rethinking of the archive in the light of changes brought about by digital communications and storage media.
Why does Derrida return at length to the writings of Freud?
Instead, Derrida returns at length to the writings of Sigmund Freud in order to analyse, in quite abstract terms, the connection between archives and the structures of human memory (see for example Derrida 1996: 35).
What is Derrida’s critique of the Mystic pad?
Derrida extends this critique in Archive Fever, where he remarks of the Mystic Pad that ‘compared to other machines for storing archives, it is a child’s toy’ (1996: 14). He also objects to Freud ’s failure to question the changes that advancements in media technology brought to the psychic apparatus, as well as culture more generally.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c4ewDoorXTM