What does elevated Normetanephrine mean?

What does elevated Normetanephrine mean?

High levels of Normetanephrine can be from a pheochromocytoma. This is usually a benign tumor that stems from aberrant cells in the adrenal gland. The tumor produces hormones that cause high blood pressure. The high blood pressure can cause life-threatening situations, such as a heart attack.

What is PHEO and para?

Functioning pheo and para (meaning pheos and paras that secrete the excessive catecholamines) can produce multiple symptoms. Some patients experience all symptoms on the list, while others may only experience one or two. Those symptoms include (but are not limited to): High blood pressure.

Is pheochromocytoma non cancerous?

A pheochromocytoma (fee-o-kroe-moe-sy-TOE-muh) is a rare, usually noncancerous (benign) tumor that develops in an adrenal gland. You have two adrenal glands —one located at the top of each kidney. Usually, a pheochromocytoma develops in only one adrenal gland. But tumors can develop in both.

Is paraganglioma cancerous?

Paragangliomas are usually noncancerous (benign). But some paragangliomas can become cancerous (malignant) and spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body. Paragangliomas are rare tumors. They can occur at any age, but they’re most often diagnosed in adults between 30 and 50.

What are normal Normetanephrine levels?

Normal findings are: Normetanephrine: 18 to 111 pg/mL. Metanephrine: 12 to 60 pg/mL.

What happens when norepinephrine is high?

Bursts of norepinephrine can lead to euphoria (very happy) feelings but are also linked to panic attacks, elevated blood pressure, and hyperactivity. Low levels can cause lethargy (lack of energy), lack of concentration, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and possibly depression.

What doctor treats paraganglioma?

A surgical oncologist is a doctor who specializes in cancer surgery. When it is possible, completely removing the entire tumor is the standard first treatment. For people with a head and neck paraganglioma that does not produce catecholamines, “watchful waiting” may be recommended instead.

Can paraganglioma be cured?

There are currently no cures for metastatic paraganglioma. However, existing treatment options may reduce the tumors and prolong survival. Some patients live for decades with metastatic paraganglioma.

What is Normetanephrine blood test for?

This test measures the substances metanephrine and normetanephrine in your blood. It helps find out if you have a tumor of the adrenal glands called pheochromocytoma. The adrenal glands sit on top of your kidneys.