What happened in New York in the 1700s?
1700s. 1702 – Yellow fever epidemic kills more than 500 people. 1703 – Federal Hall facing Wall Street, New York’s city hall, built. 1711 – Formal slave market established at Wall Street and the East River.
Why was New York Important in the 1700s?
New York City served as the capital of the United States from 1785 to 1790. During the 1760s and 1770s, the city was a center of anti-British activity–for instance, after the British Parliament passed the Stamp Act in 1765, New Yorkers closed their businesses in protest and burned the royal governor in effigy.
Why did people move to New York in 1700?
This new wave of immigrants came to look for jobs or to escape religious persecution or war, among many other reasons. European Jews, Russians, Greeks, and Italians came into Ellis Island and settled in ethnic neighborhoods around New York City.
Were there slaves in NYC?
And there is ample evidence that slavery within New York itself was far from easy. Although New York had no sugar or rice plantations, there was plenty of backbreaking work for slaves throughout the state. Many households held only one or two slaves, which often meant arduous, lonely labor.
What was NYC called before?
Following its capture, New Amsterdam’s name was changed to New York, in honor of the Duke of York, who organized the mission. The colony of New Netherland was established by the Dutch West India Company in 1624 and grew to encompass all of present-day New York City and parts of Long Island, Connecticut and New Jersey.
What was the population of New York in 1700?
Historians estimate the population of the area that became New York State was about 26,000 in 1700. The state’s population today is more than 18 million.
Who were the early settlers in New York?
The founder of the first European settlement in the New York City area was Henry Hudson, who established a Dutch settlement called New Amsterdam in 1609. This eventually became New York City when control was transferred from the Dutch to the British.
Was there slaves in the 1700s?
Although slavery in the late 1700s was happening all around the world, much of the slave trade occurred in the Americas. It is estimated that 70,000 slaves were sold to the Americas annually. The slaves were normally kidnapped from their villages and sold to slave traders.
What is the history of New York?
The history of New York begins around 10,000 BC, when the first people arrived. By 1100 AD, two main cultures had become dominant as the Iroquoian and Algonquian developed. European discovery of New York was led by the Italian Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524 followed by the first land claim in 1609 by the Dutch.