What is a broken consort in the renaissance?
In English early Baroque music, a broken consort is an ensemble featuring instruments from more than one family, for example a group featuring both string and wind instruments. Matthew Locke published pieces for whole and broken consorts of two to six parts as late as 1672.
What is meant by the term broken consort?
a musical ensemble with instruments of different types or families, as string and woodwind, especially for Renaissance music. Also called broken music .
What is consort in Renaissance music?
A form of chamber music for a “consort,” a small group of instruments such as viols or recorders. When the instruments are all of the same family the group is called a whole consort; when instruments belonging to more than one family are used together this is called a broken consort or a mixed consort.
What is the makeup of a mixed consort?
A mixed consort includes instruments of more than one instrumental type or family. A very low-sounding woodwind instrument that uses a mouthpiece with a double reed.
What does Bas and Haut mean in music?
Bas referred to soft instruments (literally, “low,” but referring to volume, not pitch) which were suitable for the chamber. Haut referred to loud instruments (literally “high” but referring to volume, not to pitch) which were suitable for outdoors. This type of instrument included the shawm, sackbut, pipe and tabor.
Why is the Renaissance period called a period of rebirth?
The Renaissance period is called by this name because at that time, people started taking an interest in the learning of ancient times, in particular, the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance was seen as a “rebirth” of that learning. Many people studied mathematics and different sciences.
What part of speech is the word broken?
‘Broken’ is used as a verb and as an adjective. As a verb, broken is the past participle of the verb ‘break.
How many instruments did a Renaissance consort have?
The Grinnell College consort of four instruments includes the three different sizes (some consorts include up to six or seven sizes) of crumhorns seen in the consort photo: (from top to bottom) bass, tenor and alto. This image illustrates nicely the relative sizes of these three instruments.
What is the difference between consort and concubine?
*Consort means The spouse of a monarch. In former times, a concubine was a woman who had a sexual relationship with a man of higher social rank without being married to him. The ruling monarch’s wife or husband is called their consort. Concubine is a kept woman, a mistress, and has a lower status in society.
What does word painting mean in music?
Word painting is when the melody of a song actually reflects the meaning of the words. The best way to learn about it is to listen.
Who invented the violin?
The violin, viola, and cello were first made in the early 16th century, in Italy. The earliest evidence for their existence is in paintings by Gaudenzio Ferrari from the 1530s, though Ferrari’s instruments had only three strings.
When did Matthew Locke start writing about whole and Broken consorts?
Matthew Locke published pieces for whole and broken consorts of two to six parts as late as 1672.
What is a broken consort?
In English early Baroque music, a broken consort is an ensemble featuring instruments from more than one family, for example a group featuring both string and wind instruments.
What are the Holmes and Cambridge Consort Books?
The later set of partbooks was copied by Matthew Holmes, and is known both as the Holmes Consort Books and as the Cambridge Consort Books, because they are deposited in the University Library at Cambridge (Harwood 1978, 211).