What is an example of suppletion?
The term suppletion is used to indicate the unpredictable encoding of otherwise regular semantic or grammatical relations. Standard examples in English include the present and past tense of the verb go, cf. go vs. went, or the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives such as good or bad, cf.
What is suppletion in word formation?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In linguistics and etymology, suppletion is traditionally understood as the use of one word as the inflected form of another word when the two words are not cognate.
Why does suppletion happen?
Suppletion is the result of a merger of two or more different words. Originally, there are multiple words with a distinct meaning. However, over time, the meanings converge. At some point, this leads to some forms dropping out of use.
Which one that is suppletion?
Definition: Suppletion is the replacement of one stem with another, resulting in an allomorph of a morpheme which has no phonological similarity to the other allomorphs. Here are some kinds of suppletion: Stem suppletion.
What is suppletion on * GOED and on went in modern English?
Abstract. The term ‘suppletion’ is appropriate for went/*goed, but only if that term is taken to be an informal descriptive term that hides a rich set of phonological and morphosyntactic properties that underlie each of went and *goed taken separately.
What is blending in morphological process?
Blending is a type of word formation in which two or more words are merged into one so that the blended constituents are either clipped, or partially overlap. An example of a typical blend is brunch, in which the beginning of the word breakfast is joined with the ending of the word lunch.
What morphological type of language is English?
Additionally, English is moderately analytic, and it and Afrikaans can be considered as some of the most analytic of all Indo-European languages. However, they are traditionally analyzed as fusional languages.
What are the 7 morphological processes in English?
Basically, there are seven English morphological processes, which are affixation (that includes prefixation and suffixation), vowel change, root consonant change, suppletion, conversion, compounding, and the most uncommon, reduplication.
What is suppletion in morphology?
In morphology, suppletion is the use of two or more phonetically distinct roots for different forms of the same word, such as the adjective bad and its suppletive comparative form worse.
What is the function of morphological processes?
Morphological processes serve different functions. Some occur to alter meaning and/or part of speech (derivational), others show grammatical relationships between words (inflectional). In English, the attachment of ‘-ness’ to an adjective such as ‘faithful’ derives the noun ‘faithfulness’.
What is a morphological change in language?
A morphological process may consist of the substitution of one vowel quantity for another, or a particular vowel quality for one or more others. In the latter instance, especially when several qualities are substituted for, the substitute vowel can be seen as the “target” of the gesture.