What is Blau and Duncan theory of stratification?
Blau and Duncan both analyzed status attainment within a wide framework by using a basic mobility model. They thought that it would be easiest to analyze if they examined the process by which men move up and down the social ladder in their family of origin to adult positions in a hierarchy of occupations.
What is the Blau Duncan model?
The hypothesized causal sequence in Blau & Duncan’s status attainment model generally holds that dad’s education à dad’s job status (& that these, in turn) à kid’s education à both kid’s 1st job status and à kid’s job status further down the career path.
What do you mean by exchange theory discuss the contribution of Peter M Blau on exchange theory?
He believed that social exchange could reflect behavior oriented to socially mediated goals. Peter started from the premise that social interaction has value to people, and he explored the forms and sources of this value in order to understand collective outcomes, such as the distribution of power in a society.
What did Blau study?
For the next 50 years, Peter Blau studied macrostructural characteristics of society. His theories seek to explain how social phenomena such as upward mobility, occupational opportunity, heterogeneity, and population structures influence human behavior.
What is exchange social mobility?
Exchange mobility has been regarded as the movement of individuals among positions within a given distribution of positions among social classes (Markandya 1982).
What are the 4 process of stratification?
The four basic processes of stratification are as follows: (1) Differentiation of Statuses (2) Ranking of Statuses (3) Process of Evaluation (4) Process of Rewarding.
Which of the following factors were added to the Blau Duncan model of attainment by Wisconsin researchers?
However, the Blau-Duncan model was made up of only five predictors. These included father’s education and occupation, the individual’s education and first job, and the individual’s job several years later.
Who proposed the social exchange theory?
George Homans
Social exchange theory was developed by George Homans, a sociologist. It first appeared in his essay “Social Behavior as Exchange,” in 1958. Homans studied small groups, and he initially believed that any society, community or group was best seen as a social system.
What is social exchange theory Blau?
Basic concepts. Social exchange theory views exchange as a social behavior that may result both in economic and social outcomes. Social exchange theory has been generally analyzed by comparing human interactions with the marketplace. The study of the theory from the microeconomics perspective is attributed to Blau.
What did Blau and Duncan learn from their initial research?
After continued research, the initial statement proved to be incorrect. Blau and Duncan realized that people couldn’t possibly think that the best way to get a high- social status position is to start at the bottom. They continued to find that the flaw was in the question the information was based upon.
How do Blau and Duncan analyse status attainment?
Blau and Duncan both analyzed status attainment within a wide framework by using a basic mobility model. They thought that it would be easiest to analyze if they examined the process by which men move up and down the social ladder in their family of origin to adult positions in a hierarchy of occupations.
Why does Duncan thank Lady Macbeth again for her help?
Duncan thanks Lady Macbeth again and again for her trouble before she even gives it, ironic given her plans to kill him. Reinforces Duncan’s over-trustfulness Duncan immediately assumes the most valiant cause for Macbeth’s swift ride home, rather than his darker ambition