What is gopuram history?
gopura, also spelled gopuram, in south Indian architecture, the entrance gateway to a Hindu temple enclosure.
What is Antarala temple architecture?
Antarala (Sanskrit: अन्तराल, lit. intermediate space) is a small antechamber or foyer between the garbhagriha (shrine) and the mandapa, more typical of north Indian temples. Antarala are commonly seen in Chalukyan Style temples in which the ‘Vimana’ and the ‘Mandapa’ are connected through the ‘Antarala’.
Is mandapa a place of worship?
In the Hindu temple the mandapa is a porch-like structure through the (gopuram) (ornate gateway) and leading to the temple. It is used for religious dancing and music and is part of the basic temple compound. The prayer hall was generally built in front of the temple’s sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha).
What is gopuram meaning?
A gopuram or gopura (Sanskrit: गोपुरम्, gopuram, Tamil: கோபுரம், Malayalam: ഗോപുരം, Kannada: ಗೋಪುರ, Telugu: గోపురం) is a monumental entrance tower, usually ornate, at the entrance of a Hindu temple, in the Tamil architecture of the Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka, and Telangana states of Southern India.
Who built gopuram?
Also known as Srikanteshwara Temple, dedicated to Shiva. Nanjangud, Karnataka, India The 9 storied, 120 feet tall temple Gopuram and its extensive exterior was built by Devarajammanni, the queen of the Mysore king Krishnaraja Wadiyar III.
Is gopuram and Vimana same?
Vimana is the structure over the garbhagriha or inner sanctum in the Hindu temples of South India and Odisha in East India. By contrast, in large South Indian temples, it is typically smaller than the great gatehouses or gopuram, which are the most immediately striking architectural elements in a temple complex.
Which type of literature is Antarala?
The correct answer is Hindu Architecture.
Who was the owner of Nat Mandap?
Shobhabazar Rajbari
Sovabazar Rajbari (শোভাবাজার রাজবাড়ী) | |
---|---|
Town or city | Kolkata |
Country | India |
Construction started | Main building: probably predates 1757; Nat Mandap: 1830s |
Owner | The house: private; Nat Mandap: Kolkata Municipal Corporation |
What is the English meaning of Mandapa?
Definition of mandapa : a general gathering area in an Indian temple that is comparable to the narthex of a western church.
Why do temples have gopuram?
With the increasing threat from invading armies, the temple cities found it expedient to erect a series of protective walls to safeguard and defend their temples, palaces and cities. The Gopuras constructed on the gateways leading from one enclosure to the next, initially, served as watch towers for defense.
What is inside the gopuram?
Vimanam means measure, indicating the number of measures made in the construction and design of that structure. Gopuram consist of two words, gawa and puram, meaning the place from which all the energy that exists in all living beings comes inside.
What is gopuram called in English?
Definitions. A monumental tower, usually ornate, at the entrance of a temple, especially in Southern India. noun.