What is non gestational diabetes?

What is non gestational diabetes?

Non-GDM is a growing concern in Asia Pacific region where diabetes prevalence is the highest in the world. Non-GDM macrosomia is a diagnosis of exclusion based on blood glucose profile in early part of pregnancy.

What is the normal blood sugar for gestational diabetes?

A blood sugar level of 190 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 10.6 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) indicates gestational diabetes. A blood sugar below 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) is usually considered normal on a glucose challenge test, although this may vary by clinic or lab.

What is overt DM?

Overt Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Diabetes diagnosed in the 1st trimester of pregnancy is classified as pre-existing pregestational diabetes. Overt DM may be found in women presenting with risk factors for type 2 diabetes during the 1st prenatal visit (before 13 weeks of gestation)

What are the 2 types of gestational diabetes?

Type B: onset at age 20 or older and duration of less than 10 years. Type C: onset at age 10–19 or duration of 10–19 years. Type D: onset before age 10 or duration greater than 20 years.

What is prediabetes in pregnancy?

Prediabetes: This is a diagnosis of warning for future diabetes. It means that your blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but they aren’t high enough to be considered diabetes yet.

What is the normal range for blood sugar after eating?

What Are Normal Blood Sugar Levels? They’re less than 100 mg/dL after not eating (fasting) for at least 8 hours. And they’re less than 140 mg/dL 2 hours after eating. During the day, levels tend to be at their lowest just before meals.

How is overt DM diagnosed?

Overt diabetes is diagnosed if fasting plasma glucose level is at least 7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL). GDM is diagnosed if 1 or more values equals or exceeds thresholds of FPG of 5.1 mmol/L (92 mg/dL), 1-hour plasma glucose level of 10.0 mmol/L (180 mg/dL), and/or a 2-hour plasma glucose level of 8.5 mmol/L (153 mg/dL).

What is overt DM in pregnancy?

We defined overt diabetes in pregnancy as an HbA(1c) ≥ 8 mmol/mol (6.5%) or a fasting plasma glucose ≥ 7.0 mmol/l, or a 2-h glucose level ≥ 11.1 mmo/L on a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test as a surrogate for a random glucose ≥ 11.1 mmo/l.