What is scope 1 GHG Protocol?

What is scope 1 GHG Protocol?

The GHG Protocol Corporate Standard classifies a company’s GHG emissions into three ‘scopes’. Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions from owned or controlled sources. Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions from the generation of purchased energy.

What are Scope 1 Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions?

Scope 1 covers direct emissions from owned or controlled sources. Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating and cooling consumed by the reporting company. Scope 3 includes all other indirect emissions that occur in a company’s value chain.

What should be included in scope 1 emissions?

Scope 1 – All Direct Emissions from the activities of an organisation or under their control. Including fuel combustion on site such as gas boilers, fleet vehicles and air-conditioning leaks.

Is natural gas heat Scope 1 or 2?

Scope 1 GHG Emissions Examples: Onsite natural gas combustion in owned buildings. Other direct fuel usage from generators and heating oil.

Do companies have to report Scope 1 and 2 emissions?

According to the GHG Corporate Protocol, all organizations should quantify scope 1 and 2 emissions when reporting and disclosing GHG emissions, while scope 3 emissions quantification is not required. However, more organizations are reaching into their value chain to understand the full GHG impact of their operations.

Is GHG Protocol mandatory?

EPA is creating a nationwide database of greenhouse gas emissions, an important first step on the path to reducing U.S. emissions. The plan would require 13,000 facilities to report their emissions. …

What is included in GHG?

Overview of Greenhouse Gases

• Overview.
• Carbon Dioxide.
• Methane.
• Nitrous Oxide.
• Fluorinated Gases.

Is natural gas a scope 1?

Scope 1 are also referred to as Direct GHG, and are defined as ’emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the organization’, such as: Stationary Combustion: from the combustion of fossil fuels (e.g. natural gas, fuel oil, propane, etc.) for comfort heating or other industrial applications.

How many companies use the GHG Protocol?

GHG Protocol standards and guidance enables companies to measure, manage and report greenhouse gas emissions from their operations and value chains. In 2016, at least 92% of Fortune 500 companies responding to CDP used GHG Protocol directly or indirectly through a program based on GHG Protocol.

How do companies measure GHG emissions?

When greenhouse gas emissions are calculated, the process involves recording the amount of energy utilized using live data and then applying the relevant conversion factors. Conversion factors allow organizations to calculate the GHG emissions from a range of activities.