What is the definition of condyle in anatomy?
Definition of condyle : an articular prominence of a bone especially : one resembling a pair of knuckles.
Where is the condyle bone located?
A condyle (/ˈkɒndəl/ or /ˈkɒndaɪl/; Latin: condylus, from Greek: kondylos; κόνδυλος knuckle) is the round prominence at the end of a bone, most often part of a joint – an articulation with another bone. It is one of the markings or features of bones, and can refer to: On the femur, in the knee joint: Medial condyle.
What is a process and a condyle?
In context|anatomy|lang=en terms the difference between condyle and process. is that condyle is (anatomy) a smooth prominence on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone while process is (anatomy) a structure that arises above a surface.
What bone does the condyle articulate with?
Condyle. The most superior part of the mandible, the condyle presents an articular surface for articulation with the articular disk of the temporomandibular joint; it is convex from before backward and from side to side, and extends farther on the posterior than on the anterior surface.
What is an example of a process in anatomy?
Process: In anatomy, a projection from a structure. For example, the process of the mandible is the part of the lower jaw that projects forward.
Where does the condyle of the mandible articulate with the temporal bone?
Mandibular condyle – rounded head of the condylar process; articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
What does condyle mean anatomy?
Condyle (anatomy) Although not generally termed condyles, the trochlea and capitulum of the humerus act as condyles in the elbow, and the femur head acts as a condyle in the hip joint.
What is the meaning of condyle in bones?
Difference Between Condyle and Epicondyle Definition. Condyle: Condyle refers to a rounded protuberance at the end of a bone, forming an articulation with another bone. Size. Condyle: Condyle is a large structure at the end of the long bones. Texture. Condyle: Condyle is a smooth, rounded structure. Role. Condyle: Condyle forms an articulation with another bone. Examples. Conclusion.
What movement does the shape of the occipital condyles allow?
The condyles are convex and articulating, making them capable of movement. Muscle tissue connects the occipital condyles to the atlas, or the first cervical vertebra at the top of the neck. The occipital condyles allow the head and neck to move together.
What is an occipital condyle?
Anatomical terminology. The occipital condyles are undersurface protuberances of the occipital bone in vertebrates, which function in articulation with the superior facets of the atlas vertebra.