What is the history of Sierra Leone?
Sierra Leone was colonized in 1787 by freed slaves arriving from England; other groups followed from Nova Scotia (1792) and Jamaica (1800). They were sponsored and governed by the private Sierra Leone Company until 1808, when Britain made Sierra Leone a crown colony.
What was the original name of Sierra Leone?
Sierra Leone They named the area ‘Sierra Leoa’, a derivative of the original Portuguese name. When Sierra Leone became a British Crown Colony in 1808, the official name was a misspelled version of the name in Spanish (Sierra Leona), modified to Sierra Leone.
Who settled in Sierra Leone first?
The area was first settled by 400 formerly enslaved Black Britons, who arrived off the coast of Sierra Leone on 15 May 1787, accompanied by some English tradesmen.
How long has Sierra Leone been independent?
27 April 1961
About 18 ethnic groups inhabit Sierra Leone; the two largest and most influential ones are the Temne and Mende peoples….Sierra Leone.
| Republic of Sierra Leone | |
|---|---|
| • Independence from the United Kingdom | 27 April 1961 |
| • Constitutional republic | 19 April 1971 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 71,740 km2 (27,700 sq mi) (117th) |
How long did the civil war in Sierra Leone last dates from start finish?
Sierra Leone Civil War
| Date | 23 March 1991 – 18 January 2002 (10 years, 9 months, 3 weeks and 5 days) |
|---|---|
| Location | Sierra Leone |
| Result | Commonwealth victory |
Is Blood diamond true story?
The diamond industry is abuzz over the new film Blood Diamond, a fictional account of rebel militias in Sierra Leone fueling a bloody civil war through the sale of the precious gems. He promises to help a poor black fisherman find his kidnapped son in exchange for help locating the gemstone.
Is the war in Sierra Leone still going on?
With help from United Nations forces, British troops, and Guinean air support, the Sierra Leone Army finally defeated the RUF before they could take control of Freetown. On January 18, 2002, newly installed President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah declared the Sierra Leone Civil War had finally ended.
Who initiated the creation of Sierra Leone?
Utilizing some English government funding, The Committee for the Relief of the Black Poor, an abolitionist group which included Thomas Clarkson, William Wilberforce, and Granville Sharp, established the colony with the settlement of 411 London blacks on the Sierra Leone peninsula in what is now modern-day Freetown in …
What is the population of Sierra Leone 2021?
The current population of Sierra Leone is 8,215,972 as of Friday, December 24, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data.