What is the lateral gutter?
The “lateral gutter drive-through,” visualized during diagnostic arthroscopy, is described as entering of the arthroscope into the posterolateral compartment through the interval between the popliteal tendon and the lateral femoral condyle.
What are the different compartments of the knee?
The knee can be divided into three compartments:
- The medial compartment.
- The lateral compartment.
- The patello-femoral compartment.
What is a diagnostic arthroscopy?
This outpatient procedure is a minimally-invasive surgical technique commonly used to identify problems in the shoulder joint. It is performed with the aid of a specialized camera called an arthroscope.
What is the medial gutter?
This is a normal anatomical opening above the patella separating the extensor mechanism from the anterior femur. A suprapatellar plica is a normal finding in the majority of knees (Fig. Normal suprapatellar plica. MEDIAL GUTTER. The scope is then gently brought across the knee joint into the medial portion of the knee.
What anatomical structure is first viewed when entering the knee joint?
Through the anteromedial portal, the probe is introduced in the joint. Examination begins with the suprapatellar recess, then medial compartment, intercondylar notch, and lateral compartment. For placing scope in the suprapatellar recess, the knee has to be extended, and the patella is free to be moved.
What is the medial gutter knee?
FIGURE 54.1. Normal suprapatellar plica. The scope is then gently brought across the knee joint into the medial portion of the knee….Arthroscopic Anatomy of The Knee.
| I | Softening and swelling of cartilage |
|---|---|
| II | Fissuring to subchondral bone |
| III | Fibrillation of articular surface |
| IV | Erosion of cartilage down to exposed subchondral bone |
What are the 3 components of the knee?
The knee consists of three bones:
- femur – the upper leg bone, or thigh bone.
- tibia – the bone at the front of the lower leg, or shin bone.
- patella – the thick, triangular bone that sits over the other bones at the front of the knee, or kneecap.
Do they put you to sleep for arthroscopic knee surgery?
Spinal anesthesia – This is also called regional anesthesia. Painkilling medicine is injected into a space in your spine. You will be awake during knee arthroscopy but will not be able to feel anything below your waist. General anesthesia – You will be asleep and pain-free during your arthroscopic knee surgery.
What is an oblique tear of the medial meniscus?
Oblique tears combine features of radial and longitudinal tears in that they lie perpendicular to the free edge of the meniscus but then curve such that a portion of it lies parallel to the c-shaped fibers of the meniscus.
What is the medial gutter of the knee?
What is the medial gutter of the knee. The views expressed by me are for educational purposes only and do not establish a doctor patient relationship. Thanks for your question. Medial gutter is the space located on the inner side of the knee joint. This is just by the side of the lower end of the femur.
What is lateral compartment of the knee?
lateral compartment, located on the outer side of the knee. medial compartment, located near the middle of the knee on the inner side. patellofemoral compartment, formed by the kneecap and part of the femur.
What are the parts of the knee?
Femur (thigh bone) – the longest bone in the body; The round knobs at the end of the bone (near the knee) are called condyles.