What is the most common cause of coronary artery thrombosis?
The risk factors involved in coronary thrombus initiation include smoking, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, stress, and family history of atherosclerosis.
What are the effects of coronary thrombosis?
From the point of view of immediate prognosis the most important cardiovascular effects of coronary thrombosis are the occurrence of arrhyth- mias, of heart failure, of hypotension, and of pul- monary and systemic embolism. The summed effects of these operate to the greatest extent in the first few days of the illness.
What is the cause of thrombosis?
There are three categories of causes of thrombosis: damage to the blood vessel (catheter or surgery), slowed blood flow (immobility), and/or thrombophilia (if the blood itself is more likely to clot). Causes of thrombosis depend on whether your child has inherited or acquired thrombosis.
How is coronary thrombosis diagnosed?
How does a doctor make the diagnosis? The doctor will request a electrocardiogram (ECG), which will indicate if a coronary artery is blocked. ECGs are not 100 per cent accurate. In some cases, a small clot that affects a small area of heart muscle might be overlooked.
What is the difference between angina and thrombosis?
Arterial thrombosis is a blood clot that develops in an artery. It’s dangerous as it can obstruct or stop the flow of blood to major organs, such as the heart or brain. If a blood clot narrows one or more of the arteries leading to the heart, muscle pain known as angina can occur.
Is coronary thrombosis painful?
A coronary thrombus is asymptomatic until it causes significant obstruction, leading to various forms of angina or eventually a myocardial infarction. Common warning symptoms are crushing chest pain, shortness of breath, and upper body discomfort.
What does arterial thrombosis feel like?
Stroke. Arterial thrombosis can cause a stroke if a blood clot is blocking an artery that supplies blood to your brain. The symptoms of a stroke can come on suddenly and may include: numbness or weakness down one side, ranging in severity from weakness in your hand to complete paralysis of the whole side of your body.