What is the polyphonic texture?
polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for “many sounds”). A texture is more purely polyphonic, and thus more contrapuntal, when the musical lines are rhythmically differentiated.
What is polyphonic quizlet?
polyphony. A musical texture consisting of two or more independent melodic lines.
What are characteristics of polyphonic textures quizlet?
Polyphonic texture utilizes two or more different melodies which can be independent of each other.
What is the polyphonic texture when a melodic idea is presented?
Polyphony describes a many-voiced texture based on counterpoint—one line set against another. Homophony occurs when one melodic voice is prominent over the accompanying lines, or voices; homorhythmic texture is a subcategory of homophony in which all the voices move in the same rhythm.
Why is polyphonic texture used?
Polyphony Polyphony (polyphonic texture) is an important texture in all historic style periods. Rhythmic stratification, also called layers, results when two or more voices move at different but closely related levels of rhythmic activity.
What instruments are polyphonic?
Almost all classical keyboard instruments are polyphonic. Examples include the piano, harpsichord, organ and clavichord. These instruments feature a complete sound-generating mechanism for each key in the keybed (e.g., a piano has a string and hammer for every key, and an organ has at least one pipe for each key.)
What was the earliest type of polyphony called?
The earliest forms of polyphony in Europe were called organum.
What is monophonic quizlet?
Monophonic. One instrument playing or a single melody line. Homophonic. A full chordsl sound or melody with accompaniment.
What is Heterophonic texture quizlet?
Heterophony. Texture in which two or more voices (or parts) elaborate the same melody, simultaneously often the result of improvisation.
Is polyphony medieval or Renaissance?
Within the context of the Western musical tradition, the term polyphony is usually used to refer to music of the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. Baroque forms such as fugue, which might be called polyphonic, are usually described instead as contrapuntal.