What is TPI test?
: a serological test for syphilis in which a solution containing the living causative spirochete (Treponema pallidum) is combined with serum in the presence of complement with immobilization of the active spirochetes indicating a positive result —abbreviation TPI.
What does TPI stand for medical?
Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency is a severe disorder characterized by a shortage of red blood cells ( hemolytic anemia ), neurological problems, infections, and muscle weakness that can affect breathing and heart function.
What is TPI medical billing?
We would like to remind you a Texas Provider Identifier (TPI) number is required for all Medicaid (STAR and STAR+PLUS) products and is provided by a Texas Medicaid & Healthcare Partnership (TMHP) claims administrator. The state TPI effective date is the date on which you can begin to be paid for Medicaid services.
What does RPR test for?
RPR (rapid plasma reagin) is a screening test for syphilis. It measures substances (proteins) called antibodies that are present in the blood of people who may have the disease.
What is serological test for syphilis?
Serological tests are divided into two types: nontreponemal and treponemal. Nontreponemal tests include the rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test and the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) test, both of which are based on the detection in the blood of syphilis reagin (a type of serum antibody).
What does TPI stand for in education?
The Transitional Program of Instruction (TPI) is a mandated program to serve students from low incidence language backgrounds. The program provides support to help students succeed in academic subjects and learn English.
Is the Treponema pallidum immobilization test a quantitative test?
The authors first discuss the principle of the Treponema pallidum immobilization (TPI) test, considered both as a qualitative and as a quantitative test, and then various specific aspects of passage of the Nichols strain of treponeme in rabbit testes.
What are the advantages of the TPI test for syphilis?
The sensitivity of the TPI test is considerably greater than that of the serological tests for syphilis more usually performed, and its specificity is also remarkably high.
What is the history of Treponema pallidum?
Fritz Schaudinn (1871-1906) and Paul E. Hoffmann (1868-1959) discovered T. pallidum in serum in 1905 and 93 years later, in 1998 scientists sequenced the genome of the Treponema Pallidum. T. mucosum is found in genitalia as a part of normal flora. Yaws are caused by T. pertenue. Pinta is caused by T. carateum.
Is Reiter’s strain of Treponema pallidum cultivable?
Reiter’s strain – nonpathogenic Treponema related to T. pallidum is cultivable. Culture media is Thioglycolate media with 10% serum. Nichol’s strain of T. pallidum which is pathogenic, non-cultivable, and maintained into Rabbit tests by several passages since 1912.