What is Xanthorrhizol?
Xanthorrhizol (XNT) is a bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoid compound extracted from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.
What was xanthorrhiza used for?
xanthorrhiza is traditionally used to treat several ailments such as lack of appetite, stomach disorder, liver illness, constipation, bloody diarrhea, dysentery, arthritis, children’s fevers, hypotriglyceridaemia, hemorrhoids, vaginal discharge, rheumatism, and skin eruptions.
What is Curcuma Xanthorrhiza extract?
Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. is a medicinal plant in the family Zingiberaceae widely used in Indonesia as a tonic and as a choleretic and stomachic drug in Europe. In Thailand, crude extract of its rhizomes is mixed in a traditional medicine described for treatment of Acne vulgaris.
What is Curcuma Rhizoma?
Rhizoma Curcumae (Ezhu) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been used in removing blood stasis and alleviating pain for over a thousand years. Three species of Curcuma rhizomes are being used, which include Curcuma wenyujin, Curcuma phaeocaulis, and Curcuma kwangsiensis.
What is the difference between curcumin and turmeric powder?
Turmeric contains curcuminoids, which are bioactive compounds, and curcumin is one of these curcuminoid compounds. While turmeric contains only 2 – 9% curcuminoids, 75% of these active curcuminoids are curcumin, which is why curcumin is the “star” of turmeric.
What is in turmeric powder?
Overview. Turmeric is a common spice that comes from the root of Curcuma longa. It contains a chemical called curcumin, which might reduce swelling. Turmeric has a warm, bitter taste and is frequently used to flavor or color curry powders, mustards, butters, and cheeses.
What is Rhizoma good for?
According to traditional Chinese medicine theories, Rhizoma Drynariae acts on Shen and Gan (liver) and is used for replenishing Shen, treating deficiency syndrome of the kidney and promoting the healing of fracture and relieving pain; it is also used in treating traumatic injuries and bone fracture [2].
Which part of Curcuma is used as drug?
Curcumin is a major isolated polyphenol from the rhizome of turmeric (Curcuma longa). It has a wide range of pharmacological effects such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antitumor, and hepatoprotective activities.
Does ginger contain curcumin?
The natural product ginger (Zingiber officinale) has active constituents gingerol, Shogaol and Zerumbone, while turmeric (Curcuma longa) contains three active major curcuminoids, namely, curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin.
What is XNT xanthorrhizol?
Xanthorrhizol (XNT) is a bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoid compound extracted from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. It has been well established to possess a variety of biological activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, antihypertensive, antiplatelet, …
Does xanthorrhizol have Anti- Candida action?
Xanthorrhizol, a sesquiterpenoid isolated from the rhizome of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb, has been known to exert significant anti- Candida activity ( Rukayadi et al., 2011).
Why are methanol extracts and xanthorrhizol high in LDL cholesterol?
The high levels of curcuminoids in the methanol extracts and xanthorrhizol, ar-turmerone and zerumbone in the oils, and in combination with the minor components were responsible for the high LDL antioxidant activity of the herbs. 1. Introduction
What are the phytoconstituents of C xanthorrhiza used for?
C. xanthorrhiza possesses many different phytoconstituents that give rise to a number of therapeutic activities. For instance, the curcuminoids in C. xanthorrhiza elicit antioxidant effects against the autooxidation of linoleic acid (Masuda et al., 1992).