What was Nergal the god of?
Nergal, in Mesopotamian religion, secondary god of the Sumero-Akkadian pantheon. He was identified with Irra, the god of scorched earth and war, and with Meslamtaea, He Who Comes Forth from Meslam. Cuthah (modern Tall Ibrāhīm) was the chief centre of his cult.
What is Nergal known for?
Nergal (also known as Erra and Irra) is the Mesopotamian god of death, war, and destruction. He was still associated with death even at this early period as he represented the high summer sun which scorched the earth, and the afternoon sun of most intense heat, which hindered crop production.
What is the god of enlil?
Enlil, Mesopotamian god of the atmosphere and a member of the triad of gods completed by Anu (Sumerian: An) and Ea (Enki). Enlil meant Lord Wind: both the hurricane and the gentle winds of spring were thought of as the breath issuing from his mouth and eventually as his word or command.
What does the name Nergal mean?
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Nergal is: The great man; the hero.
Who is the god Enki?
The god Ea (whose Sumerian equivalent was Enki) is one of the three most powerful gods in the Mesopotamian pantheon, along with Anu and Enlil. He resides in the ocean underneath the earth called the abzu (Akkadian apsû), which was an important place in Mesopotamian cosmic geography.
Is Enki a Capricorn?
Capricorn is said to be ruled by the planet Saturn. There appears to be a connection between traditional characterisations of Capricorn as a sea goat and the Sumerian god of wisdom and waters, Enki, who also had the head and upper body of a goat and the lower body and tail of a fish.
Is Zeus a enlil?
Zeus (Jupiter), the sky god, rules the other gods. Anu (An) is Zeus’s Babylonian (Sumerian) counterpart as supreme sky god and impartial ruler. Enlil is Zeus’s Babylonian counterpart as punitive storm god. Poseidon (Neptune), lord of the sea, wields the trident.
What does Nergal mean in the Bible?
According to the Talmudists, his emblem was a cockerel and Nergal means a “dunghill cock”, although standard iconography pictured Nergal as a lion. He is a son of Enlil and Ninlil, along with Nanna and Ninurta .
Who let Nergal in through the gate of enuralla?
Namtar went and let in ‘the Gods’, Erra (Nergal). He let Nergal in through the first, the gate of Nedu. He let Nergal in through the second, the gate of Enkishar. He let Nergal in through the third, the gate of Endashurimma. He let Nergal in through the fourth, the gate of Enuralla.
What does Nergal represent in Mesopotamia?
Portrayed in hymns and myths as a god of war and pestilence, Nergal seems to represent the sun of noontime and of the summer solstice that brings destruction, high summer being the dead season in the Mesopotamian annual cycle. He has also been called “the king of sunset”.
Why is Nergal called the king of Sunset?
God lists associate him with Simut, an Elamite god viewed as a personification of Mars in Mesopotamia, rather than Shamash. Nergal has nonetheless also been called “the king of sunset” in ancient texts, possibly due to the belief that at night the sun traveled through the underworld, his domain.