When did chikungunya come to Jamaica?

When did chikungunya come to Jamaica?

In Jamaica the first imported cases of chikungunya were reported as soon as May 2014, and confirmation of autochthonous transmission was established on August 5th, 2014 [3. Chikungunya cases 2014 | Jamaica open data portal [Internet]. Gov.

How many persons died from Chikungunya in Jamaica?

The excess mortality found in Jamaica was 2499 deaths, more than 10 times the total deaths reported by all the countries of the Americas in the year 2014 for PAHO.

What diseases can you get from Jamaica?

The following mosquito borne diseases have been detected in Jamaica.

• Zika virus.
• Dengue fever.
• Malaria.
• Chikungunya.

Is dengue fever in Jamaica?

Risk of Dengue is present in urban and rural areas of Jamaica. Transmission occurs year-round.

Is Zika virus in Jamaica?

Jamaica has a history of previous Zika Virus transmission. There is currently no evidence of an ongoing Zika Virus outbreak.

What is the fastest way to cure chikungunya?

Generally, supportive therapy is recommended to ease the symptoms and some anti-inflammatory drugs like naproxen, paracetamol can be of great help. Acetaminophen drug can be used to relieve pain and fever. Taking Acetaminophen will help ease the symptoms and relives the patient from joint pain.

Can chikungunya be cured?

There is no specific antiviral drug treatment for chikungunya. The clinical management targets primarily to relieving the symptoms, including the joint pain using anti-pyretics, optimal analgesics, drinking plenty of fluids and general rest.

What is the leading cause of death in Jamaica?

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and injuries are a major public health burden in Jamaica, and are the leading cause of death. In 2015, an estimated seven out of ten Jamaicans died from the four major NCDs, Cancer, Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes and Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease [Ministry of Health 2018].

How long will dengue last?

Symptoms of dengue typically last 2–7 days. Most people will recover after about a week.

What is chikungunya disease?

The disease Chikungunya is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes that causes fever and severe joint pains. It is spread to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes spread or pass on the chikungunya virus. This type of mosquito also spreads the dengue virus.

What is the best medicine for chikungunya?

There are no medicines to specifically treat chikungunya and there is no vaccine.  DO NOT TAKE other pain killers such as Aspirin, Ibuprofen and other anti-inflammatory drugs, as they may increase your risk of bleeding. Mosquitoes which spread Chikungunya bite during the daytime.

What are the symptoms of the dengue virus?

This type of mosquito also spreads the dengue virus. The most common symptoms are fever and severe joint pains, often in the hands, wrist and ankles. Prolonged effects include arthritis and disabling joint pains. In some cases, symptoms can last for months and even years.