Where is the Sahel in Africa?

Where is the Sahel in Africa?

Sahel, Arabic Sāḥil, semiarid region of western and north-central Africa extending from Senegal eastward to Sudan. It forms a transitional zone between the arid Sahara (desert) to the north and the belt of humid savannas to the south.

What countries are in Sahel?

Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, The Gambia, Guinea Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Nigeria and Senegal. The support plan highlights the enormous opportunities in the Sahel and its vast assets in natural resources, energy, tourism and culture.

What is the difference between the Sahel and the Sahara in Africa?

The Sahel is a narrow band of semi-arid land that forms a transition zone between the Sahara to the north and the savannas to the south. The Sahel contains the fertile delta of the Niger, one of Africas longest rivers.

What does Sahel stand for?

In pure geographic terms the Sahel, or Sahil in Arabic, meaning coast or shore, is a vast region that stretches along the Sahara desert’s southern rim from the Atlantic to the Red Sea. Wedged between the desert to the north and tropical forests and savannah to the south, the belt has a tropical semi-arid climate.

Where is Sahara desert located?

Africa
The Sahara is the world’s largest desert; it extends across most of the northern part of Africa.

Which part of Africa is Sub-Saharan?

Sub-Saharan Africa (commonly called Black Africa) is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. According to the United Nations, it consists of all African countries and territories that are fully or partially south of the Sahara.

Why is farming so difficult in the African Sahel?

The Sahel is a semi-arid transition zone in the agro-climatic zone south of the Sahara Desert and north of the wetter North Sudanian region. Rainfall—or more specifically, the absence of significant rainfall—is a significant challenge for farmers in the Sahel. Droughts periodically cause severely reduced crop yields.

What desert is located in southern Africa?

The Namib
The Namib, which in the local Khoekhoegowab language means “vast place,” is considered the only true desert in southern Africa.

What is Sahel called in English?

The term “Sahel” is borrowed from the Arabic name for the region, الساحل al-sāḥil. Sāḥil literally means “coast, shore”, which has been explained as a figurative reference to the southern edge of the vast Sahara.