Which are texturing methods?

Which are texturing methods?

Texturizing methods: Texturizing methods includes false twist texturizing, edge crimping, stuffer box, knit-de-knit and air jet texturizing. In this article we will discuss false twisting, stuffer box, Halenca process and edge crimping method of texturing.

What is the application for air textured yarn?

Air-textured yarn (ATY) finds applications in a diverse range of fabrics, i.e. from a light-weight scrim to heavy-duty soft luggage. Further, it is also used to make light-weight swimwear. Draw textured yarn (DTY) and air-textured yarn are both made from partially oriented yarn (POY).

What is draw texturing process?

Draw textured yarn (DTY) is made from Partially Oriented Yarn(POY). Draw texturized yarn is the most used texturing process in the textile industry owing to the numerous advantages associated with it including its ability to process continuous-Filament yarns of different types of polymer and not only thermoplastics.

What is the difference between FDY and DTY?

FDY mainly focuses on quality fabric and avoids texturizing. It is also used after Twisting and is often used as a special yarn for drawn false twisted textured yarn (DTY) or as draw twisted (DT) yarn.

What are textured yarns?

Texturing is the formation of crimp, loops, coils, or crinkles in filaments. Such changes in the physical form of a fibre (several examples of which are shown in Figure 3) affect the behaviour and hand of fabrics made from them.

What are the four types of yarn?

The Different Yarn Weights

• Super Bulky or Super Chunky. Commonly used for heavy blankets and rugs, or chunky pullovers.
• Aran or Afghan. Used for scarves, hats, garments such as jumpers and cardigans.
• Worsted Weight or DK (double knitting yarn)
• Sport.
• Baby.
• Fingering or Super Fine Weight.
• Thread or Lace Weight Yarn.

What is material texturing?

Materials combine textures using different shaders to achieve the final effects. Example: diffuse shaders give a matte finish while specular shaders create mirror-like reflections. Without textures, most materials are boring. Applying textures to the material will vary the surface and create a more interesting object.

What are the examples of texture?

Texture is the physical feel of something — smooth, rough, fuzzy, slimy, and lots of textures something in between. Sandpaper is very rough — it has a gritty, rough texture. Other things, like linoleum, have a smooth texture. Texture has to do with how an object feels and it’s ingredients.

How do you make jet textured yarn more soft?

To increase the stability and to shrink the loops into a smaller size ATY can be heat treated in a setting heater. Specially stabilized ATY can be produced with an additional drawing zone between the jet and the heater.

What is DTY yarn?

Drawn Texturised Yarn (DTY) yarn is obtained when Polyester POY is simultaneously twisted & drawn. DTY yarn is mainly used in weaving & knitting of fabrics for making clothes, home furnishings, seat covers, bags and many other uses.

What is air-jet texturing?

Air-jet texturing process is a purely mechanical method that uses a cold air-stream to produce bulked yarns with cotton touch and warmth. The feed yarns need not be restricted to the synthetic filament yarns. The air textured yarns closely resemble spun yarns in their appearance and physical characteristics.

Is air jet textured yarns compatible with other filament yarns?

The answer is easy, if it is considered that air jet textured yarns will result in the most spun like fabric of all textured filament processes. Air textured yarns are compatible with other filament or spun yarns.

What is air jet spun yarn?

The air-jet spun yarn, also termed a fasciated yarn, is composed of a central core of essentially parallel fibres bound together by wrappers, and has many distinctive recurring features in wrapping along the yarn length.

What is Aty yarn?

Air jet textured yarns are a spun look like alternative to the more synthetic hand of false twist textured yarns. This page will explain how ATY is produced and where it is used. We will show you the difference between a parallel and a core effect yarn and will show in some detail what an ATY machines look like.