Which is a characteristic of spastic cerebral palsy?
Spastic CP is characterized by jerky movements, muscle tightness and joint stiffness. This type of cerebral palsy often makes simple tasks more challenging, such as walking or picking up small objects. Some children with spastic CP also develop co-occurring conditions as a result of their brain injury.
Which characteristic is true of cerebral palsy?
In general, cerebral palsy causes impaired movement associated with exaggerated reflexes, floppiness or spasticity of the limbs and trunk, unusual posture, involuntary movements, unsteady walking, or some combination of these.
Is a disorder of movement and posture that results from a non progressive abnormally of the immature brain?
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders of movement and posture resulting from nonprogressive disturbances of the fetal or neonatal brain.
How do you classify cerebral palsy?
Classification of Cerebral Palsy Types There are five major types of cerebral palsy: spastic, ataxic, athetoid, hypotonic, and mixed type. The type of movement issues an individual with cerebral palsy experiences can depend on how severely their brain injury has affected their muscle tone.
How do you describe spasticity?
Spasticity is abnormal muscle tightness due to prolonged muscle contraction. It is a symptom associated with damage to the brain, spinal cord or motor nerves, and is seen in individuals with neurological conditions, such as: Cerebral palsy (CP)
What condition is spastic?
Definition. Spasticity is a condition in which there is an abnormal increase in muscle tone or stiffness of muscle, which might interfere with movement, speech, or be associated with discomfort or pain. Spasticity is usually caused by damage to nerve pathways within the brain or spinal cord that control muscle movement …
What does spasticity mean?
Spasticity is abnormal muscle tightness due to prolonged muscle contraction. It is a symptom associated with damage to the brain, spinal cord or motor nerves, and is seen in individuals with neurological conditions, such as: Cerebral palsy (CP) Multiple sclerosis (MS)
Why are upper motor neuron lesions characterized by spastic paralysis?
Why are upper motor neuron lesions characterized by “spastic paralysis”? A. Paralysis means that voluntary muscle control is not possible because of the interruption of descending motor input. Spasticity refers to what could be called “hypercontractility” of the muscles in the absence of the descending input.
What part of the brain is damaged in spasticity?
Spasticity is a result of disrupted communication between the brain and the muscles. The source of that disruption is usually the cerebral cortex (the region of the brain that controls movement) or the brainstem, where nerves connect the brain to the spinal cord.
What is the medical definition of cerebral palsy?
Definition of Cerebral Palsy. CP is a group of clinical symptoms/syndrome characterized by a movement & postural disorder due to a static lesion of defect in an immature brain. List the prenatal causes of CP.
What is cerecerebral palsy?
cerebral palsy. not one specific condition, but rather a grouping of clinical syndromes that affect movement, muscle tone, and coordination as a result of an injury or lesion of the immature brain.
What are the prenatal causes of cerebral palsy?
List the prenatal causes of CP. 1. Infections: Toxoplasmosis, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes 2. Fetal anoxia: problems with fetal/placental fxing 3. Rh incompatibility: results in hyperbilirubinemia (jaundice) 4. Developmental deficits: chromosomal abnormalities or brain malformations 5.