Which of the following is an example of a pneumoconiosis?
The primary pneumoconioses are asbestosis, silicosis, and coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (commonly referred to as CWP or black lung). As their names imply, they are caused by inhalation of asbestos fibers, silica dust, and coal mine dust.
Which of the following is associated with collagenous pneumoconiosis?
Collagenous pneumoconiosis may occur due to fibrogenic dust, such as silicosis and asbestosis, exposure or by altered tissue response to a non-fibrogenic dust, such as coal dust, which is considered relatively less fibrogenic than silica and asbestos.
How many types of pneumoconiosis are there?
Silicosis, coal worker pneumoconiosis, and asbestosis are the three most common types of pneumoconiosis, whereas berylliosis, siderosis, stannosis, and baritosis are relatively uncommon.
Is Byssinosis a pneumoconiosis?
Byssinosis, a form of pneumoconiosis due to prolonged inhalation of cotton dust, has long been recognized as a cause of ill health among British cotton-mill workers.
Is Bagassosis a pneumoconiosis?
Bagassosis, an interstitial lung disease, is a type of hypersensitivity pneumonitis attributed to exposure to moldy molasses or bagasse dust.
Is Anthracosis a type of pneumoconiosis?
Anthracosis (anthrac- meaning coal, carbon + -osis meaning condition) is defined in Bioline as, “the asymptomatic, milder type of pneumoconiosis as caused by the accumulation of carbon in the lungs due to repeated exposure to air pollution or inhalation of smoke or coal dust particles” (1).
Is pulmonary fibrosis a pneumoconiosis?
When an interstitial lung disease includes scar tissue in the lung, we call it pulmonary fibrosis. One of the subgroups of interstitial lung disease is those that are related to occupational exposures (exposures that occur at work), referred to as “pneumoconioses”.
What is the common name of Byssinosis?
Other names for byssinosis include Monday fever, brown lung disease, mill fever, and cotton workers’ lung.
What is a Byssinosis?
Byssinosis is a disease of the lungs. It is caused by breathing in cotton dust or dusts from other vegetable fibers such as flax, hemp, or sisal while at work.
What is the pathophysiology of pneumoconiosis?
The pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis is based on the presence of the cytotoxic effect of dust particles on macrophages, as a result of which peroxide oxidation of fats develops and lysochondrial and lysosomal enzymes are secreted. Thus, the proliferation of fibroblasts and the appearance of collagen fibers in the lung tissue are activated.
What are the treatment options for pneumoconiosis?
The main direction in the treatment is the elimination of the harmful factor that caused the onset of pneumoconiosis. In addition, drugs are used to alleviate the patient’s condition and reduce the area of lung tissue damage.
What is pneumoconiosis under workers’ compensation?
The Pneumoconiosis etc. (Workers’ Compensation) Act 1979 provides lump sum payments to sufferers of certain dust related industrial diseases. The diseases included under the Act are; Pneumoconiosis (including asbestosis, silicosis and kaolinosis); diseases of the respiratory tract owing to the inhalation and retention of dust particles
What is the Pneumoconiosis lump sum payment?
The Pneumoconiosis etc. (Workers’ Compensation) Act 1979 provides lump sum payments to sufferers of certain dust related industrial diseases. The diseases included under the Act are; Pneumoconiosis (including asbestosis, silicosis and kaolinosis); diseases of the respiratory tract owing to the inhalation and retention of dust particles