What was the significance of Ilkhanate?
The Ilkhanate (1258–1335) was a Persian renaissance and established Iranians once again as key regional players. Although the ruling family remained ethnically Mongol, the government was multiethnic, and the country was multicultural.
What is the Ilkhanate in Persia?
The Ilkhanate (also spelled Il-khanate or Il Khanate in Persian: سلسله ایلخانی), was one of the four khanates within the Mongol Empire. It was centered in Persia, including present-day Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, and western Pakistan.
How was Ilkhanate governed?
The Ilkhanate = established as a khanate that formed southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire, ruled by Mongol House of Hulagu. Later Ilkhanate rulers, beginning with Ghazan in 1295, would convert to Islam. Rashid-al-Din Hamadan; Kublai Khan granted Hulagu (Hülegü) title of Ilkhan after his defeat of Ariq Böke.
How did the Mongols govern Persia?
While Mongol domination of Persia did damage Persian agriculture, the Mongols had less of an impact on Persian government, as Mongol rulers made extensive use of the sophisticated Persian bureaucracy. Ultimately, a number of Mongols turned to farming, married local people, and were assimilated into Persian society.
What happened to the Ilkhanate?
In the 1330s, the Ilkhanate was ravaged by the Black Death. Its last khan Abu Sa’id died in 1335, after which the khanate disintegrated.
Why did the Ilkhanate convert to Islam?
He does show, however, that Ghazan’s conversion to Islam was more than just a personal decision based on religious conviction: one motive behind this move was a desire to attract those Mongols who had already become Muslims, and thus to win their support in his struggle against Baidu.
Who took over the Ilkhanate?
From the 1370s CE, the former territories of the Ilkhanate were taken over by Timur (aka Tamerlane), founder of the Timurid empire (1370-1507 CE) and the new dominant force in the region.
How long did Mongols rule Persia?
Il-Khanid dynasty, also spelled Ilkhanid also called Il-Khan, or Ilkhan, Mongol dynasty that ruled in Iran from 1256 to 1335.
Why did the Ilkhanate end?
Who started Ilkhanate?
Mongol general Hulegu
Established by the Mongol general Hulegu (d. 1265 CE), the Ilkhanate took its name from the Mongol term for viceroy, ilkhan, a title awarded to Hulegu by his older brother and then ruler of the Mongols, Mongke Khan (r. 1251-1259 CE).