How reliable is the Geriatric Depression Scale?

How reliable is the Geriatric Depression Scale?

Is the Geriatric Depression Scale Reliable? In a review of more than 53 studies with 17,018 participants published in the Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Journal, the GDS was found to be “highly useful for detecting depression among elderly with high sensitivity and specificity.”

What is the major limitation of GDS?

Limitations: The participants’ cognitive function has potential to affect the GDS-15 score; nevertheless, the study included those with mild cognitive impairment. Conclusions: GDS-15 was a useful tool to classify stages of geriatric depression into either minor or major depressive disorder.

Why is the Geriatric Depression Scale used?

The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a screening test originally developed by J.A. Yesavage and colleagues in 1982 that is used to identify symptoms of depression in older adults. The scale is a 30-item, self-report instrument that uses a “Yes/No” format.

How do you interpret the Geriatric Depression Scale?

Scores of 0-4 are considered normal, depending on age, education, and complaints; 5-8 indicate mild depression; 9-11 indicate moderate depression; and 12-15 indicate severe depression.

Who can administer the Geriatric Depression Scale?

Clinical Insights GDS is not an assessment and does not provide diagnoses. It is an effective tool to screen for moderate to severe depression that will require a referral to a psychologist by the physical therapist/clinician. It is quick to administer and easy to score.

What are the disadvantages of GDS?

Disadvantages of GDS

  • Money. The price of GDS’s alone is a deterrent for many properties.
  • Priorities. Retaining customers is more important than bringing in new ones.
  • Industry stagnation. Despite their ability to connect agents with properties, it is ineffective if neither party uses it.
  • Declining audience.
  • Controversy.

What is Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form?

The Geriatric Depression Scale: Short Form is a 15-question screening tool for depression in older adults that takes five to seven minutes to complete and can be filled out by the patient or administered by a provider with minimal training in its use.

What is geriatric Counselling?

Geriatric Counselors provide physical and psychological assessment services for older adults, along with counseling, direct care, treatment for mental health issues, and assistance with problems interfering with a senior’s quality of life.

What are the types of GDS?

What are the major GDS systems?

  • Amadeus GDS.
  • Sabre GDS.
  • Galileo GDS.
  • Worldspan GDS.
  • Apollo GDS.
  • Abacus GDS.
  • Pegasus GDS.
  • Hotel management tips for the GDS.

What are the advantages of GDS?

Through the GDS, the agents have access to live rates and availability, and they can easily book rooms for their clients. The number of bookings generated through a GDS generally outpaces that of direct bookings.

Is the Geriatric Depression Scale-short form reliable?

Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form (GDS-15): The validity and reliability of this 15-question short form was performed in 1991 by Burke et al. for ease of use. The GDS-15, which was used in the present study, consists of 15 questions inquiring the patient’s mood.

What is the most accurate Self Rating Depression Scale?

The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), is the only self rated scale so far studied for its reliability and validity in patients with PD, but it includes a significant number (7 of 21) of somatic items. 4,5 The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is one of the most commonly used self rating depression scales in geriatric populations.

Is gds-15 a useful scale in determining depression in older adults?

The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve [95% confidence interval (CI)] was 0.97 (95% CI=0.947–0.996) for GDS-15 (p<0.001). The Cronbach alpha coefficient for the total scale was 0.920. CONCLUSION: GDS-15, just as GDS-30, is a beneficial scale in determining depression in older adults.

What is the prognosis of depression in older adults?

Depression is a serious health problem in older adults. Although depression is seen in all age groups, geriatric depression may be associated with devastating outcomes such as falls, sleep disorders, cognitive deficiency, malnutrition, self-neglect, and increased risk of morbidity and mortality.

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