What are three famous archaeological sites?

What are three famous archaeological sites?

Top ten archaeological discoveries

  • Pompeii. After a devastating volcanic eruption of Mt.
  • Tutankhamun’s tomb. The great Tutankhamun owes his fame to Howard Carter and George Herbert’s discovery of his tomb in 1922.
  • Rosetta Stone.
  • Terracotta Army.
  • Richard III’s grave.
  • Olduvai Gorge.
  • Cave of Altamira.
  • Dead Sea Scrolls.

What is archaeological evidence in history?

Archaeology is the study of past human behavior through the systematic recovery and analysis of material remains or objects. These objects, called artifacts, can be as small as a button or as large as a building. Either large or small, they are the evidence of past cultures.

What is the world’s largest archaeological site?

the Valley of the Temples

Why do we depend on archaeological sources for information on early humans?

The archaeological record provides a unique, long-term view of the evolution of human behavior. Unlike most other animals, humans have long relied extensively on material items for basic survival needs (e.g., tools for hunting and cutting), as we lack, for example, the claws or sharp canine teeth of most carnivores.

What does it mean to reconstruct the past?

2a : to re-create or reimagine (something from the past) especially by using information acquired through research reconstructing a lost civilization The solution is to reconstruct the vocabularies of vanished ancient languages (so-called protolanguages) by comparing vocabularies of modern languages derived from them.—

Is a place where archaeological evidence are found?

An archaeological site is a place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology and represents a part of the archaeological record.

How do the archaeological sources help us in reconstructing history?

Archaeology gives us the approximate dates of human activity through time in a given area. Since history is comprised of the written record, archaeology is usually not not used to reconstruct history. It is used to re-construct prehistory – the time before written records.

What are the types of literary sources?

Literary sources are divided into three categories; religious, secular and foreign accounts. Literary sources inform us about the political, social , economic , religious and cultural life of our ancestors.

What are archaeological sources?

Monuments and Inscription are two archaeological souces of information. Archaeological sources include buildings, houses, pottery, seals , coins, monuments , writings and paintings on stones or walls , tools, jewellery, bones, leftovers, pieces of metals and other artefacts.

Why are archaeological sites important?

What are archaeological sites and why are they important? Archaeological sites on the public lands throughout North America provide solid evidence of a story spanning thousands of years. An archaeological site is a vault filled with historical and cultural artifacts with valuable information.

Which of the following is not an example of archaeological source?

Answer. Answer: chronicles is not an archeological source.

How do you give meaning to so called history?

Answer: The word history comes from the Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía), meaning ‘inquiry’, ‘knowledge from inquiry’, or ‘judge’. It was in that sense that Aristotle used the word in his History of Animals.

What is the principal source of Indian historiography?

Archaeological records and Literary are the two main categories that give evidences of Indian historiography.

What is the most famous and one of the oldest archaeological sites?

Cactus Hill

How archaeological sites are formed?

Site formation is a basic building block of archaeology: it is by analysis of this sequence through excavation that permits interpretation, which should in turn lead to discussion and understanding. Main forms are Material Activity or Construction, Deposition, Re-deposition, Natural action or Decay.

How do primary and secondary sources help in reconstructing the past?

Primary and secondary sources give us information about the events that held in past. With the help of the information we can reconstruct the past.

Do you agree that archaeological evidence often helps in better understanding of literary sources?

Answer: The archaeological and literary sources of information help historians trace history. Archaeological sources include monuments, temples, inscriptions, coins and weapons. Literary sources include manuscripts, folk tales, poems and biographies of different rulers.

How do travelogues help in reconstruction of history give examples?

Travelogues play an important role in the reconstruction of history. Travelogues are the accounts written by foreign travelers. The Travelogues provides us with a detailed account of information about the political events, the social condition and about the economic aspects of the people or empire they met.

What are two types of literary sources?

There are three kinds of literary sources namely religious, foreign and secular accounts. Literary sources remind us of our ancestor’s social, political, economic, cultural & religious activities.

What are the literary sources of Harappan civilization?

“There is no literary sources for the Harappan culture and no archaeological evidence for the Vedic period.” Comment.

What are the literary source of Indian history?

Literary sources of ancient history of India

  • The Traditional Literature.
  • Vedas. The most ancient literature available on the soil of the country is the Vedas.
  • Puranas. The next important source of traditional literature is the Puranas.
  • Pali and Prakrit.
  • Dramas.
  • Grammarians.
  • Epics.
  • Poets.

How do they help in reconstructing the past?

Answer: Archaeologists reconstruct the past by a study of the artefacts which they unearth such as seals, coins, remains of buildings, clay, pots or burnt grains. Archaeologists look for patterns in the artifacts they study that give them clues about how the people who made and used them lived.

How old is this archaeological site?

In 2012, following several decades of research and excavations, researchers revealed that humans were living in Theopetra Cave over 135,000 years ago, making it the oldest archaeological site in the world.

What are the three important written sources of Indian history?

They are Archaeological and Literary. The Archaeological Source can again be divided into three groups, namely, Archaeological Remains and Monuments, Inscriptions and Coins. The Literary Source can also be divided into three groups, namely, Religious Literature, Secular Literature and Accounts of Foreigners.

What is the difference between archaeological and literary sources?

The differences between the Archaeological and Literary sources are : The archaeological sources include material things like artifacts, buildings, inscriptions, coins etc while as literary sources include written literature in the form of books, biographies etc. 2.

What are the literary sources of knowing history?

Ancient Indian History – Sources

  • Literary and Archaeological records are the two main categories that give evidences of Ancient Indian History.
  • The literary source includes literature of Vedic, Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit, and other literature along with other foreign accounts.

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