What does the DNA polymerase do in DNA replication?
DNA polymerase is responsible for the process of DNA replication, during which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied into two identical DNA molecules. Scientists have taken advantage of the power of DNA polymerase molecules to copy DNA molecules in test tubes via polymerase chain reaction, also known as PCR.
Which DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication?
polymerase III
Is DNA a polymer?
And even our DNA is a polymer—it’s made of monomers called nucleotides. The first man-made polymers were actually modified versions of these natural polymers.
Is DNA polymerase a transferase?
There is, however, one unique DNA polymerase designated terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase that performs DNA synthesis using only single-stranded DNA as the nucleic acid substrate.
What enzyme means?
An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which chemical reactions proceed without itself being altered in the process. Without enzymes, many of these reactions would not take place at a perceptible rate. Enzymes catalyze all aspects of cell metabolism.